Human Reproductive System: Male and Female Anatomy
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a primary sex organ in males?

  • Ejaculatory ducts
  • Testes
  • Penis (correct)
  • Ductus deferens

What is the primary function of the accessory sex organs in males?

  • Formation of urine
  • Transport of sperm
  • Production of sperm
  • Secretion of hormones (correct)

Where are the seminal vesicles located in the male reproductive system?

  • Attached to the scrotum
  • Close to the bulbourethral glands
  • Near the testes
  • Adjacent to the prostate (correct)

Which structure is responsible for transporting sperm from the epididymis to the ejaculatory ducts?

<p>Ductus deferens (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the scrotum in the male reproductive system?

<p>Protection of the testes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the cremaster muscle in the scrotum?

<p>It lowers and raises the testes based on temperature (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common birth defect regarding male genitalia?

<p>Cryptorchidism (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does the maturation of sperm occur?

<p>Epididymis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the pampiniform plexus of veins in the spermatic cord?

<p>To regulate the temperature of the testes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the dartos muscle in the scrotum?

<p>Causes wrinkling of the skin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Which of the following is NOT a primary sex organ in males?

The penis is not a primary sex organ, but rather a secondary sex organ responsible for the delivery of sperm during sexual intercourse.

What is the primary function of the accessory sex organs in males?

The accessory sex organs in males produce fluids and secretions that support sperm motility and maturation.

Where are the seminal vesicles located in the male reproductive system?

The seminal vesicles are located near the prostate gland, contributing to the formation of semen.

Which structure is responsible for transporting sperm from the epididymis to the ejaculatory ducts?

The ductus deferens is a long, muscular tube that transports mature sperm from the epididymis to the ejaculatory ducts, where they mix with secretions.

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What is the primary function of the scrotum in the male reproductive system?

The scrotum serves as a protective sac for the testes, providing insulation and helping to regulate temperature for optimal sperm production.

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What is the function of the cremaster muscle in the scrotum?

The cremaster muscle's function is to control the temperature of the testes by raising and lowering them within the scrotum based on environmental changes.

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What is the most common birth defect regarding male genitalia?

Cryptorchidism, the most common birth defect regarding male genitalia, involves the failure of one or both testes to descend into the scrotum.

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Where does the maturation of sperm occur?

The epididymis is a coiled tube attached to each testis, where sperm mature and gain the ability to move independently.

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What is the function of the pampiniform plexus of veins in the spermatic cord?

The pampiniform plexus of veins acts as a countercurrent heat exchange system, helping regulate the temperature of the testes and ensure optimal sperm production.

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What is the function of the dartos muscle in the scrotum?

The dartos muscle in the scrotum is responsible for contracting and causing wrinkling of the scrotal skin, which helps to regulate temperature.

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