Human Anatomy and Physiology: Body Movement and Structures of the Skin
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the skin's protective barrier?

  • To prevent water loss from the body
  • To defend against abrasive activity
  • To generate dermcidin and deter microbial overgrowth
  • All of the above (correct)

Which specialized sensory receptors in the skin are most sensitive to light touch?

  • Meissner corpuscles (correct)
  • Merkel cells
  • Pain and temperature receptors
  • Pacinian corpuscles

Where are sensory nerves connected to hair follicles located?

  • In the dermis
  • In the epidermis
  • Throughout the skin (correct)
  • In the hypodermis

What is the role of the sympathetic nervous system in thermoregulation?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which layer of the skin contains Merkel cells, which are touch receptors?

<p>Epidermis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of dermcidin, which is secreted by sweat glands?

<p>To deter microbial overgrowth on the skin surface (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which specialized sensory receptors in the skin are most sensitive to vibration?

<p>Pacinian corpuscles (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are the skin's sensory receptors most concentrated?

<p>On the tips of the fingers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the arrector pili muscles in the skin?

<p>To contract and cause the hairs to stand up (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which layer of the skin contains the highest density of sensory nerve endings?

<p>Dermis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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