HTML Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is a Web Page?

  • A software application.
  • A type of image file.
  • A text document that contains additional formatting information. (correct)
  • A programming language.

What does HTML stand for?

Hypertext Markup Language

What are tags in HTML?

  • Words or symbols surrounded by brackets (< >) that specify formatting. (correct)
  • Standards for web design.
  • Languages used for server-side programming.
  • File extensions used for images.

Required tags for a Web page include the ____ and ____ sections.

<p>HTML, HEAD</p> Signup and view all the answers

White spaces are significant and affect how text displays in a browser.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a block-level element?

<p>An element that starts on a new line and takes up the full width of a page.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an inline-level element?

<p>An element that does not cause a line break and only takes up the space bounded by its opening and closing tags.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are images embedded in a web page?

<p>Using the IMG tag.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are HTML attributes?

<p>Additional information about an element provided in name/value pairs. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are web standards?

<p>Rules and guidelines established by the W3C for web page consistency.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Web Page

  • A text document formatted using HyperText Markup Language (HTML)
  • Contains additional information that determines its structure and presentation

Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)

  • The foundational language for creating and composing web pages
  • Enables the formatting of text and multimedia content on the Internet

Tags

  • Essential components of HTML, defining how content is displayed
  • Enclosed by angle brackets (< >) to indicate formatting instructions

Required Tags for a Web Page

  • <html> tag indicates the start of an HTML document
  • <head> section contains metadata and links to stylesheets or scripts

White Spaces

  • Includes spaces, tabs, and blank lines; are non-disruptive to browser rendering
  • Allows flexibility in text layout depending on the viewer's window size

Block-Level Element

  • Takes up full width of the parent element and starts on a new line
  • Includes elements like heading tags (<h1> to <h6>) and list tags (<ul>, <ol>, <li>)
  • Automatically creates a line break before and after the element

Inline-Level Element

  • Does not start on a new line and only occupies the width of its content
  • Often nested within block-level elements
  • Examples include anchor tags (<a>) and image tags (<img>)

Image Element and Attributes

  • Images are embedded using the <img> tag
  • SRC attribute specifies the image file location
  • ALT attribute provides alternative text for accessibility if the image fails to load

HTML Attributes

  • Additional information enhancing HTML elements
  • Specified within the start tag of an element
  • Formatted as name/value pairs, e.g., name="value"

Web Standards

  • Established by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)
  • Consist of guidelines that ensure consistency in web design and coding practices
  • Serve as foundational rules for how HTML is structured and utilized on web pages

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Test your knowledge of Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) with these flashcards. Each card contains key terms and their definitions to help reinforce your understanding of web page creation. Perfect for beginners and those looking to refresh their HTML skills.

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