HTML Block and Inline Elements Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What are the two default display values for most HTML elements?

block or inline

Give examples of block-level elements.

div, p, h1, h2, etc.

What are the characteristics of a block-level element?

Starts on a new line and takes up the full width available.

What are the characteristics of an inline element?

<p>Does not start on a new line and takes up only as much width as necessary.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Give examples of inline elements.

<p>span, a, img, etc.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which element is a block-level element that is often used as a container for other HTML elements?

<p>div</p> Signup and view all the answers

The

element has required attributes.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an inline element that is often used as a container for some text?

<p>span</p> Signup and view all the answers

The element has no required attributes.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How would 'My Important Heading' appear on a web page?

<p>It would be displayed as a heading, with 'Important' in red and a size of 24px.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How would the information about London appear on a web page?

<p>It would be a block element with a heading size of 22px and a black background with white font color.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Display Values of HTML Elements

  • Most HTML elements default to two display values: block and inline.

Block-level Elements

  • Block-level elements always start on a new line.
  • They extend to fill the entire width available, stretching to both the left and right.

Characteristics of Block-level Elements

  • Begin on a new line.
  • Occupy full width of their container.

Characteristics of Inline Elements

  • Inline elements do not start on a new line.
  • They only take up as much width as necessary.

Inline Elements

  • Common examples include <span> and <a>.

The <div> Element

  • A block-level element often used as a container for other HTML elements.

Required Attributes of <div>

  • False: The <div> element has no required attributes, though style and class are frequently used.

The <span> Element

  • An inline element commonly used as a container for text.

Required Attributes of <span>

  • True: The <span> has no required attributes, but it often utilizes style and class.

Example of Inline Element on a Web Page

  • "My Important Heading" would appear in red color and sized at 24px, as an inline element.

Example of Block Element on a Web Page

  • "London" as a heading sized at 22px on a black background with white text, includes a description about the city's history and significance, formatted as a block element.

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