HTML Image Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

The ____ tag is for inserting images.

img

The tag does not need a ____ ____.

closing tag

This is the proper syntax to insert an image.

description

The ____ attribute specifies the URL of the image being inserted.

<p>src</p> Signup and view all the answers

The src attribute is short for ____.

<p>source</p> Signup and view all the answers

The alt attribute is short for ____.

<p>alternative</p> Signup and view all the answers

If an image cannot be displayed, the ____ displays instead.

<p>alt text</p> Signup and view all the answers

Alternate text provides alternate info for an image if a user ____.

<p>cannot see it</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a browser cannot find an image, it displays the ____ ____.

<p>alt text</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ____ attribute is required.

<p>alt</p> Signup and view all the answers

____ can read what is displayed on a screen.

<p>HTML screen readers</p> Signup and view all the answers

HTML screen readers are useful to people who are ____, ____, or ____.

<p>blind, visually impaired, learning disabled</p> Signup and view all the answers

____ can read the alt attribute.

<p>Screen readers</p> Signup and view all the answers

To change the size of a picture it is best to use the ____ attribute.

<p>style</p> Signup and view all the answers

The proper syntax for changing the image size is _____

<p>style='width:#px;height:#px'</p> Signup and view all the answers

If using an older version of Internet Explorer be sure to include the _____ with a value of ____.

<p>border, 0</p> Signup and view all the answers

The unit to use when giving a picture a width and height is _____

<p>pixels (px)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The style attribute is used because it prevents internal or external stylesheets from changing the _____ of the image.

<p>original size</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is common to store images in a ____.

<p>sub folder</p> Signup and view all the answers

If images are stored in a subfolder, then you must include the ____ in the src attribute.

<p>folder name</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sometimes websites store their images on an _____.

<p>image server</p> Signup and view all the answers

Animated images are ____.

<p>gifs</p> Signup and view all the answers

Images can be used as a _____.

<p>hyperlink</p> Signup and view all the answers

To make an image a link, nest the ____ tag inside the ____ tag.

<p><a>, <img></p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

HTML Image Fundamentals

  • The <img> tag is utilized for embedding images in HTML.
  • No closing tag is required for the <img> element, making it self-closing.

Image Syntax

  • The correct syntax for inserting an image involves specifying the src attribute.

Image Attributes

  • The src attribute designates the URL of the image to be inserted.
  • The src abbreviation stands for "source."

Alternative Text

  • The alt attribute represents alternative text for images.
  • If an image fails to load, the alternate text is displayed instead.

Accessibility

  • Alternate text serves a functional purpose when users cannot view images.
  • If a browser cannot locate the image, the alt text is shown to the user.

Mandatory Attributes

  • The alt attribute is essential for every image and aids visually impaired users.

Screen Readers

  • HTML screen readers are tools that can vocalize the content displayed on screens.
  • These readers are particularly beneficial for individuals who are blind, visually impaired, or learning disabled.

Styling Images

  • The style attribute is recommended for adjusting image dimensions.
  • Proper syntax for resizing images is style="width:#px;height:#px".

Browser Compatibility

  • For older versions of Internet Explorer, include a border attribute set to 0.

Measurement Units

  • Pixels (px) are the standard units for defining image width and height.

Image Storage

  • Storing images in a subfolder is a common practice for organizing files.
  • When images are in a subfolder, include the folder name in the src attribute to access them.

External Hosting

  • Some websites utilize an image server to host their images, improving load times and organization.

Image Types

  • Animated images typically come in GIF format, known for supporting simple animations.
  • Images can function as hyperlinks, enabling clickable visuals.
  • To turn an image into a link, place the <img> tag within an <a> tag.

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