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Knee  Sagittal plane - h549
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Knee Sagittal plane - h549

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Questions and Answers

During which phase of the gait cycle does the knee achieve maximum extension?

  • Loading response
  • Midstance
  • Terminal stance (correct)
  • Preswing
  • What is the purpose of knee flexion during loading response?

  • To assist in weight transfer (correct)
  • To minimize muscular effort
  • To achieve an adequate step length
  • To clear the foot from the floor
  • At what degree of flexion does the knee achieve maximal stance-phase flexion by preswing?

  • 25° to 30°
  • 35° to 40° (correct)
  • 45° to 50°
  • 55° to 60°
  • When does the knee extend during terminal swing?

    <p>To achieve an adequate step length</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what point during the gait cycle is the knee near full extension?

    <p>Loading response</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of knee extension during midstance?

    <p>To minimize muscular effort</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what degree of flexion does the knee achieve maximum flexion during midswing?

    <p>60° to 65°</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of knee flexion during midswing?

    <p>To clear the foot from the floor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of knee extension during terminal stance?

    <p>To assist in weight transfer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of knee flexion during initial swing?

    <p>To clear the foot from the floor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what point during the gait cycle does the knee achieve full extension?

    <p>Terminal stance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of knee extension during preswing?

    <p>To achieve an adequate step length</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • The knee joint moves through cycles of flexion and extension during the gait cycle
    • Knee flexion at loading response provides shock absorption and assists in weight transfer
    • Knee extension during midstance minimizes muscular effort during single limb weight-bearing
    • Maximum extension at the knee occurs during terminal stance
    • Knee achieves maximal stance-phase flexion at 35° to 40° by preswing
    • Knee flexes during initial and midswing to shorten the limb and clear the foot from the floor
    • Maximum knee flexion occurs during midswing at 60° to 65° of flexion
    • Knee extends during terminal swing to assist in achieving an adequate step length
    • Knee is near full extension at initial contact and achieves full extension during terminal stance
    • Knee assists other limb joints in advancing the limb and preparing for initial contact once again.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the intricate movements of the knee joint during the gait cycle. From shock absorption to weight transfer, the knee plays a crucial role in our daily movements. This quiz will cover the different phases of knee flexion and extension, as well as its contribution to advancing the limb and preparing for initial contact. Sharpen your understanding of the knee's mechanics and take the quiz today!

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