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How much do you know about atherosclerosis and its risks?
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How much do you know about atherosclerosis and its risks?

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@ImpartialAmethyst

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a major risk factor for atherosclerosis?

  • Low blood pressure
  • High fiber diet
  • Lack of exercise
  • Family history (correct)
  • What is the major risk factor for atherosclerosis?

  • High alcohol consumption
  • Low intake of fruits and vegetables
  • Physical inactivity
  • Family history (correct)
  • Which of the following is a common site for atherosclerosis?

  • Femoral vein
  • Jugular vein
  • Pulmonary artery
  • Coronary artery (correct)
  • Which of the following is NOT a common site for atherosclerosis?

    <p>Renal arteries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended primary prevention strategy for atherosclerosis?

    <p>Smoking cessation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary prevention strategy for atherosclerosis?

    <p>Regular exercise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • Atherosclerosis is a type of arteriosclerosis that thickens and stiffens arterial walls.
    • Major risk factors include smoking, diabetes, hypertension, dyslipidemia, family history, and age.
    • Endothelial damage leads to inflammation and the accumulation of foam cells in vessel walls.
    • Fibrous plaques may form and rupture, leading to thrombosis.
    • Common sites include the aorta, coronary, popliteal, and carotid arteries.
    • Atherosclerosis can lead to arterial aneurysms, dissection, CHD, PAD, intestinal ischemia, subcortical vascular dementia, thrombosis, and renovascular hypertension.
    • ASCVD risk should be estimated in individuals aged 40-75 using risk calculators.
    • Primary prevention strategies include lifestyle modifications and prophylactic statin therapy.
    • Secondary prevention strategies should be recommended for those diagnosed with clinical ASCVD.
    • Atherosclerosis is a complicated process with multiple factors involved.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of atherosclerosis with this informative quiz. From major risk factors to common sites and potential complications, this quiz covers it all. Sharpen your understanding of primary and secondary prevention strategies, and learn about the complex process involved in atherosclerosis. Don't miss out on the chance to expand your knowledge on this important medical topic.

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