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Questions and Answers
What has been renamed in many hospitals to represent marketing efforts?
What has been renamed in many hospitals to represent marketing efforts?
Which of the following best describes marketing based on the content?
Which of the following best describes marketing based on the content?
How is effective marketing segmented in hospitals according to the information provided?
How is effective marketing segmented in hospitals according to the information provided?
What does the story of shoe marketing in South Africa illustrate about marketing?
What does the story of shoe marketing in South Africa illustrate about marketing?
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What aspect is highlighted as essential for a marketing professional to succeed?
What aspect is highlighted as essential for a marketing professional to succeed?
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In terms of marketing, how is the hospital primarily characterized?
In terms of marketing, how is the hospital primarily characterized?
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What is one of the key components of marketing mentioned in the document?
What is one of the key components of marketing mentioned in the document?
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Which characteristic defines the marketing process as described?
Which characteristic defines the marketing process as described?
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What is the primary purpose of conducting a SWOT analysis in a hospital setting?
What is the primary purpose of conducting a SWOT analysis in a hospital setting?
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Which of the following is NOT listed as a strength of the hospital?
Which of the following is NOT listed as a strength of the hospital?
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What is a key component of the SWOT analysis process mentioned in the content?
What is a key component of the SWOT analysis process mentioned in the content?
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Which aspect of hospital evaluation focuses on comparing existing facilities with industry standards?
Which aspect of hospital evaluation focuses on comparing existing facilities with industry standards?
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What unique facility is mentioned as a strength of the hospital?
What unique facility is mentioned as a strength of the hospital?
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Which of the following elements are included in the focus of Continuing Medical Education (CME)?
Which of the following elements are included in the focus of Continuing Medical Education (CME)?
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What type of specialized departments does the hospital emphasize as a strength?
What type of specialized departments does the hospital emphasize as a strength?
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What is one of the key activities that hospitals engage in as part of their Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)?
What is one of the key activities that hospitals engage in as part of their Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)?
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What is the significance of the phrase 'treatment now, pay later' as mentioned in the evaluation?
What is the significance of the phrase 'treatment now, pay later' as mentioned in the evaluation?
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What type of certification is mandatory for hospitals in the health industry?
What type of certification is mandatory for hospitals in the health industry?
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Which of the following would likely be categorized as a desirable certification for hospitals?
Which of the following would likely be categorized as a desirable certification for hospitals?
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What is a significant hidden marketing technique used by hospitals related to special incidents?
What is a significant hidden marketing technique used by hospitals related to special incidents?
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Which of the following is NOT a focus area of the Continuing Medical Education (CME)?
Which of the following is NOT a focus area of the Continuing Medical Education (CME)?
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How do changes in operational timings serve as a branding strategy for hospitals?
How do changes in operational timings serve as a branding strategy for hospitals?
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Which of the following initiatives is linked to the hospital's CSR efforts?
Which of the following initiatives is linked to the hospital's CSR efforts?
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What is the primary marketing strategy highlighted for attracting patients who have had unsuccessful treatments?
What is the primary marketing strategy highlighted for attracting patients who have had unsuccessful treatments?
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How does the advertisement of the new 64 slice scanning machine impact the hospital's branding?
How does the advertisement of the new 64 slice scanning machine impact the hospital's branding?
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What implicit strategy is used when VIPs visit the hospital for publicized events?
What implicit strategy is used when VIPs visit the hospital for publicized events?
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What type of successful surgeries are marketed by the hospital as part of its promotional strategy?
What type of successful surgeries are marketed by the hospital as part of its promotional strategy?
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Which of the following best describes the 'Ask Your Doctor' programs utilized by the hospital?
Which of the following best describes the 'Ask Your Doctor' programs utilized by the hospital?
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What is a key weakness identified in the hospital's services?
What is a key weakness identified in the hospital's services?
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What is a consequence of the lack of awareness regarding health issues, as mentioned in the content?
What is a consequence of the lack of awareness regarding health issues, as mentioned in the content?
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What role does the media play in promoting the hospital's brand during VIP visits?
What role does the media play in promoting the hospital's brand during VIP visits?
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Which of the following represents a lack in the hospital's infrastructure?
Which of the following represents a lack in the hospital's infrastructure?
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What is a significant aspect of the marketing campaign for new machinery in the hospital?
What is a significant aspect of the marketing campaign for new machinery in the hospital?
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What is one of the opportunities mentioned for the hospital's marketing strategy?
What is one of the opportunities mentioned for the hospital's marketing strategy?
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How does the hospital currently handle complicated investigations?
How does the hospital currently handle complicated investigations?
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What is an ethical concern mentioned regarding financial dealings at the hospital?
What is an ethical concern mentioned regarding financial dealings at the hospital?
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What type of surgeries does the hospital lack facilities for?
What type of surgeries does the hospital lack facilities for?
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What type of service is notably absent for bedridden patients?
What type of service is notably absent for bedridden patients?
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Which facility's absence is highlighted as a major weakness for emergency situations?
Which facility's absence is highlighted as a major weakness for emergency situations?
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Which of the following is NOT considered a promotional material according to the marketing strategies?
Which of the following is NOT considered a promotional material according to the marketing strategies?
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What is the primary purpose of visual aids used by medical representatives?
What is the primary purpose of visual aids used by medical representatives?
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CME's are part of which category of marketing strategies?
CME's are part of which category of marketing strategies?
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Which of these options is an example of print media used in marketing strategies?
Which of these options is an example of print media used in marketing strategies?
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What type of branding is conducted through public transport in the marketing strategies?
What type of branding is conducted through public transport in the marketing strategies?
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Which of the following activities aims to create public awareness about health issues?
Which of the following activities aims to create public awareness about health issues?
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Which of the following marketing strategies involves participation in government programs?
Which of the following marketing strategies involves participation in government programs?
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Which form of online marketing is used to directly engage potential customers via email?
Which form of online marketing is used to directly engage potential customers via email?
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Study Notes
Postgraduate Diploma in Hospital Administration - Paper 5
- Course title: Marketing & Brand Building of Hospitals (Guest & Public Relations)
- Instructor: Dr. Sunil Sadanandan
- Credits: 5
- Total hours: 46
- Number of slides: 76
- Classes: 23 sessions of 2 hours each
Learning Outcomes & Relevance
- Learning outcomes and relevance of each day's topic are explained to students at the start of each session.
- Learning outcomes and relevance are not presented as individual slides in the PowerPoint presentation.
- The marketing topics are based on situational analysis.
Marketing and G & PR Comparison
- Hospitals are considered service industries.
- Marketing & Brand Building is often renamed to Guest and Public Relations (G&PR) in some hospitals.
- Hospitals can indirectly promote their marketing activities.
- Active Marketing isn't always necessary.
Segments of Marketing
- Effective marketing prioritizes segments, segmented as:
- Marketing, Sales, and Brand Building
Nature of Marketing
- Marketing is presented as an art introducing a product or service to the market.
- Entering into the public's hearts by understanding their weaknesses and necessity is key.
Understanding Marketing
- The famous example of two marketing professionals promoting shoes in a developing country is presented.
Marketing - Overview
- Marketing professionals should aim to understand the real situation and needs of customers.
- This approach helps achieve desired results.
Sales - After Effect of Marketing
- The outcome of comprehensive marketing efforts is identified as sales.
- Sales is deemed the desired result.
Sales without Marketing
- Non-branded products can also be sold without any guarantee on the street.
- Sellers emphasize the practicality and value of sales without marketing.
Sales without Marketing (Foot Path Sales)
- Marketing that focuses on building value for a product without using marketing labels is discussed.
- The value of the brand is important.
- Big, recognized companies use brand building.
Different Types of Marketing
- Direct, MLM (multi-level), Institutional, Referral, Guerrilla, Digital, and Propaganda marketing are discussed.
Door-to-Door Marketing
- This type of marketing brings products directly to customers during their doorstep visit.
- It achieves sales through offers and product demonstrations.
Multi-level Marketing
- A marketing approach that distributes efforts and income evenly among the team.
- The efficiency in income generation through team-based approaches is discussed.
Institutional Marketing
- This is a method adopted by service-oriented organizations.
- It is equivalent to empanelment, with exclusive contracts/agreements.
- Hospitals often focus on providing health/rejuvenative treatments to employees.
Referral Marketing
- Reciprocating confidence in a doctor or hospital is discussed.
- Patients often refer doctors to their acquaintances/friends/relatives.
- Successful referrals result in the promotion of a particular doctor or hospital.
Guerrilla Marketing
- This marketing style occurs without rules or guidelines. It involves tactics such as offering products/services with exorbitant/low prices, even if the products are damaged.
- Financial gain is the main motivation.
Digital Marketing
- Discusses digital marketing as a new generation practice, successful for decades.
- It has become an essential tool for the public.
Digital Marketing - SEM & SEO
- Search Engine Marketing (SEM) and Search Engine Optimization (SEO) are presented as specific digital marketing tactics.
- The importance of tuning websites for various customers is described.
Network (Propaganda) Marketing
- This marketing approach is deemed unsuitable for organizations dealing with human life's intrinsic value.
Impact on Various Marketing Techniques
- The pros and cons, positive and negative aspects of marketing, are addressed in the context of a hospital's services.
- The ethics of marketing hospitals and product/service marketing differences are explained.
Queries on Marketing a Hospital
- Questions arise about the ethical implications of promoting a service industry like a hospital.
- The ethics and norms/legalities in the healthcare industry are discussed.
Ethical Hospital Marketing
- Hospitals aren't marketed but promoted or highlighted.
- Brand value creation, infrastructure details, and facility displays are emphasized.
- Doctor expertise is a key factor.
- Emphasizing cost-effective treatment is also helpful.
Advertorials
- Advertorials combine advertisement and editorial elements.
- These articles/news items focus on specific patient interests.
- Patient attention is focused on a specific subject through clever use of headings and captions.
Joining of New Doctors
- New doctor announcements are presented as marketing materials.
- Key phrases like "Highly qualified," "skilled," and "experienced" are used prominently.
- The announcement is designed to boost the hospital's reputation and draw new patients, especially for those seeking treatment for particular issues (e.g., infertility).
Installation of New Machineries
- An advertisement highlighting the installation of a specific new machine (64-slice scanner) is presented.
- Advertisement points to the machine's unique features.
VIP Visit to the Hospital
- Marketing is enhanced by featuring VIP visits to the hospital.
- These visits are publicized to highlight their importance, possibly with free treatment for VIPs.
- The promotion of the hospital is a secondary concern.
An Effective Surgery
- Showcase success stories of exceptional medical procedures (e.g., heart surgeries, births from high-risk pregnancies).
- Feature doctors' interviews or patient testimonials to build trust.
Ask Your Doctor
- "Ask your Doctor" programmes are promoted regarding patient concerns, symptoms, and epidemic health issues.
- It is presented as an audio and visual media technique for engaging patients.
Health Awareness Programmes
- Discusses the importance of and how to build health awareness.
- The awareness programmes are implemented with modern technologies.
- Topics of these programmes relate to health/medical concerns.
Branding Stationeries
- School stationary is utilized for branding hospitals in a cost-effective and promotion-oriented manner.
Career Opportunities - Wanted
- Advertisements for hospital openings can attract and promote the hospital.
Sponsorship of Medical Aids
- The hospital sponsors medical aids to disadvantaged communities.
- Hospitals can partner with organizations for distribution, gaining indirect exposure.
CME - Continuing Medical Education
- CME programs are presented in cooperation with medical associations (IMA), sponsored by medical providers/hospitals to improve skill and knowledge of medical professionals.
- The courses cover special studies and research to educate under-served doctors.
CME Focus
- CME programs concentrate on exclusive surgical procedures, health disorders (diseases, epidemics, pandemics), research on conditions like psoriasis, cancer, and paralysis.
- Current drug information, new drug launches, and information on banned drugs are included.
CSR - Corporate Social Responsibility
- Hospitals coordinate and cooperate with numerous organizations to provide numerous health services, as part of CSR efforts.
- Programs cover immunization (e.g., Pulse Polio), blood donation drives, eye check-ups, health screening camps, and other pertinent initiatives.
Notifications of Special Incidents
- These notifications focus on hospital-related news items such as doctors' specializations, recognitions, and certifications like international accreditations, creating a positive public image.
- These are presented as hidden marketing techniques.
Declaration of Certificates
- The hospital's certifications (mandatory, desirable, and added feathers) are listed.
- Certifications are necessary for many hospitals and demonstrate the quality of care and expertise.
- Certificates are emphasized as marketing advantages.
Change in OP Timings
- Changes in hospital operating hours (OPD) (Outpatient Department) affecting the quality and/or accessibility of the hospital are presented.
Conclusion
- Hospital staff and departments should work together as a team to produce maximum results.
- Marketing activities should not go beyond hospital policies and ethics regarding patient care/safety.
Conclusion - 2
- Hospital Marketing should not be Profit Focused, yet focus should be on its operation/financial sustainability (break-even).
- The use of proper marketing methods is important to overcome financial barriers and keep up with market standards.
Analysis of Financial Status - Present Situation
- This involves a comprehensive review of the hospital's financial performance (P&L).
Evaluation – SWOT Analysis
- Analyzing Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats in marketing a hospital to understand the current market dynamics and to create a solid strategy.
Evaluation - SWOT Analysis - Strengths
- Hospital details, especially regarding advanced medical services; staff and technology are highlighted as strengths.
Evaluation - SWOT Analysis - Weaknesses
- Gaps in the hospital's capabilities are identified, such as a lack of particular medical capabilities, limitations in staffing, or the limitations of access to certain medical resources.
Evaluation – SWOT Analysis – Opportunities
- Analyzing the ways in which a hospital might capitalize on untapped possibilities.
Categorization of Opportunities - 1
- Local, National, and International opportunities are explored for marketing and strengthening the market image.
Opportunities Discovered
- Various ways to utilize opportunities are explored, such as focusing on the healthcare industry internationally to tap into specific markets.
Categorization of Opportunities - 2
- Hospital activities focused on joint ventures, collaborative partnerships, and particular areas of expertise (such as rejuvenation/curative treatment).
SWOT Analysis – Threats
- Potential issues and risks for the hospital in the healthcare industry are discussed.
SWOT – Actions Recommended
- Suggesting the strategy to address obstacles and improve hospital functionality and services by expanding staff, fixing weaknesses, or eliminating particular threats.
Marketing Team
- Combining various hospital teams to increase marketing efficiency.
Budgeting Strategies
- Detailed Budgeting methods covering certifications, a one-year budget, and strategies, ensuring this is aligned with operational goals.
Budgeting Strategies - 2
- Specific aspects of budgeting to include important items such as certifications/ accreditations (mandatory and voluntary).
Marketing Strategies - Brochure
- Description of various brochures to cover all hospital information, staff and facility specifics.
Marketing Strategies - Visual Aids
- Presentation of visual aids, such as charts, to improve internal communication.
Marketing Strategies - Promotional Materials
- Brand-related materials are discussed (e.g., promotional materials, calendars, clocks, etc.) for marketing enhancement.
Marketing Strategies - Media
- Traditional, visual, and social media marketing strategies are examined in detail.
- Print and visual media, including social aspects such as (e.g., Facebook, Whatsapp, etc.) are presented as important tools.
Marketing Strategies - Activities
- Various hospital activity methods including Medical Camps, Seminars, Conferences, Road Shows, and others are highlighted.
Marketing Analysis of Marketing Campaign
- Review methods to measure the impact of marketing efforts are presented, such as monthly, quarterly, and annual data analyses.
- Data analysis on patient flow, revenue increase, as well as improved brand awareness are included.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the various marketing strategies implemented in hospitals. This quiz covers topics such as SWOT analysis and effective marketing segmentation within healthcare. Understand the importance of branding and how marketing can shape hospital services.