Hormones and Cellular Receptors

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Questions and Answers

Where are hormones released by endocrine glands sent in the body?

  • To the brain for initial processing
  • Into the bloodstream to travel to other body parts (correct)
  • Stored in fat cells for later use
  • To the specific organ that produced the hormone

Which gland is responsible for the differentiation, growth, and function of reproductive organs?

  • Pineal gland
  • Thyroid gland
  • Hypothalamus
  • Pituitary gland (correct)

How do hormones act as chemical messengers in the body?

  • They are released into the blood stream to act on an organ in another part of the body (correct)
  • They are stored in the liver until needed
  • They remain localized in the organs that produce them
  • They directly stimulate brain activity

What type of cells are equipped to respond to hormones?

<p>Cells with compatible receptors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which gland controls growth hormone production in the body?

<p>Pituitary gland (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are hormones made that control moods, growth and development, metabolism, and reproduction?

<p>Endocrine glands located throughout the body (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the thyroid gland in hormone regulation?

<p>Controls body growth and energy production (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which gland produces hormones that influence sleep patterns?

<p>Pineal gland (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the hypothalamus in hormone regulation?

<p>Regulates the release of hormones from other glands (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which gland is responsible for initiating the production of insulin for blood sugar control?

<p>Pancreas (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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