Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary effect of high body temperature on T3 and T4 levels?
What is the primary effect of high body temperature on T3 and T4 levels?
- Downregulates mito oxidative capacity
- Downregulates TRH and TSH (correct)
- Upregulates HT and BP
- Upregulates albumin and TBG
In children, what is the impact of T3 and T4 on bone growth and epiphyseal closure?
In children, what is the impact of T3 and T4 on bone growth and epiphyseal closure?
- Decreases formation of cochlea
- Positively affects brain development (correct)
- Increases sensitivity to catecholamines
- Negatively affects bone growth and epiphyseal closure
What is the effect of insulin on pancreas beta cells?
What is the effect of insulin on pancreas beta cells?
- Decreases transport of glucose into beta cells
- Inhibits glycolysis in adipose tissue
- Promotes glucose uptake by muscle and fat cells (correct)
- Stimulates glyconeogenesis in the liver
Which hormone is directly stimulated by low blood glucose levels?
Which hormone is directly stimulated by low blood glucose levels?
What is the primary function of cortisol in response to starvation?
What is the primary function of cortisol in response to starvation?
What is the main effect of leptin in adipose tissue?
What is the main effect of leptin in adipose tissue?
What is the effect of PTH on bone resorption?
What is the effect of PTH on bone resorption?
What is the primary effect of calcitonin on plasma Ca2+ levels?
What is the primary effect of calcitonin on plasma Ca2+ levels?
What is the primary function of estrogen in the body?
What is the primary function of estrogen in the body?
Which hormone is secreted by the posterior pituitary in response to high osmolarity of extracellular fluid?
Which hormone is secreted by the posterior pituitary in response to high osmolarity of extracellular fluid?
What is the effect of Vasopressin (ADH) on the kidney?
What is the effect of Vasopressin (ADH) on the kidney?
Which hormone is responsible for stimulating contraction of the uterus and mammary gland?
Which hormone is responsible for stimulating contraction of the uterus and mammary gland?
What is the negative effect of low osmolarity of extracellular fluid on Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH) secretion?
What is the negative effect of low osmolarity of extracellular fluid on Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH) secretion?
Which hormone regulates metabolism in adults and is stimulated by T3/T4?
Which hormone regulates metabolism in adults and is stimulated by T3/T4?
What is the direct effect of Growth Hormone (GH) on glucose uptake into tissues?
What is the direct effect of Growth Hormone (GH) on glucose uptake into tissues?
Which hormone has a diabetogenic effect and mobilizes energy for growth?
Which hormone has a diabetogenic effect and mobilizes energy for growth?
What is the primary effect of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) on lipolysis?
What is the primary effect of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) on lipolysis?
Which hormone is primarily responsible for breast development and milk production?
Which hormone is primarily responsible for breast development and milk production?
Which hormone stimulates TRH/TSH and VIP, and is positively influenced by high estrogen levels?
Which hormone stimulates TRH/TSH and VIP, and is positively influenced by high estrogen levels?
What is the effect of high estrogen levels on prolactin secretion?
What is the effect of high estrogen levels on prolactin secretion?
Which hormone stimulates synthesis of enzymes in carbohydrate metabolism?
Which hormone stimulates synthesis of enzymes in carbohydrate metabolism?
What is the primary effect of high levels of ANP?
What is the primary effect of high levels of ANP?
Which hormone stimulates ovulation and luteinization in females?
Which hormone stimulates ovulation and luteinization in females?
What is the primary role of growth hormone (GH) in the body?
What is the primary role of growth hormone (GH) in the body?
Which hormone inhibits prolactin production?
Which hormone inhibits prolactin production?
What is the main effect of cortisol in the body?
What is the main effect of cortisol in the body?
What is the target gland for adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)?
What is the target gland for adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)?
Which hormone stimulates thyroid gland enlargement?
Which hormone stimulates thyroid gland enlargement?
What is the primary effect of luteinizing hormone (LH) in males?
What is the primary effect of luteinizing hormone (LH) in males?
What is the primary effect of Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH)?
What is the primary effect of Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH)?
What is the primary effect of Prolactin-Inhibiting Factor (PIF, Dopamine)?
What is the primary effect of Prolactin-Inhibiting Factor (PIF, Dopamine)?
What is the primary effect of Somatostatin?
What is the primary effect of Somatostatin?
What is the main effect of T3/T4 in the body?
What is the main effect of T3/T4 in the body?
Which hormone stimulates the synthesis of enzymes in fat metabolism?
Which hormone stimulates the synthesis of enzymes in fat metabolism?
What is the primary effect of high levels of 1,25-(OH)2D3 on PTH production?
What is the primary effect of high levels of 1,25-(OH)2D3 on PTH production?
Which hormone is primarily responsible for antagonizing the effects of parathyroid hormone (PTH) on bone resorption?
Which hormone is primarily responsible for antagonizing the effects of parathyroid hormone (PTH) on bone resorption?
In adults, what is the primary effect of low body temperature on T3/T4 levels?
In adults, what is the primary effect of low body temperature on T3/T4 levels?
What is the direct effect of aldosterone on renal tubules?
What is the direct effect of aldosterone on renal tubules?
Which hormone is directly stimulated by high plasma calcium levels?
Which hormone is directly stimulated by high plasma calcium levels?
What is the primary effect of high levels of 1,25-(OH)2D3 on PTH production?
What is the primary effect of high levels of 1,25-(OH)2D3 on PTH production?
What is the primary role of Somatostatin?
What is the primary role of Somatostatin?
What is the primary effect of leptin in adipose tissue?
What is the primary effect of leptin in adipose tissue?
What is the primary effect of luteinizing hormone (LH) in males?
What is the primary effect of luteinizing hormone (LH) in males?
What is the direct effect of Growth Hormone (GH) on glucose uptake into tissues?
What is the direct effect of Growth Hormone (GH) on glucose uptake into tissues?
Which hormone is primarily responsible for breast development and milk production?
Which hormone is primarily responsible for breast development and milk production?
What is the primary effect of high body temperature on T3 and T4 levels?
What is the primary effect of high body temperature on T3 and T4 levels?
What is the direct effect of aldosterone on renal tubules?
What is the direct effect of aldosterone on renal tubules?
What is the primary function of estrogen in the body?
What is the primary function of estrogen in the body?
What is the primary effect of high levels of 1,25-(OH)2D3 on PTH production?
What is the primary effect of high levels of 1,25-(OH)2D3 on PTH production?
Which hormone stimulates TRH/TSH and VIP, and is positively influenced by high estrogen levels?
Which hormone stimulates TRH/TSH and VIP, and is positively influenced by high estrogen levels?
Which hormone is directly stimulated by low blood glucose levels?
Which hormone is directly stimulated by low blood glucose levels?
What is the effect of high estrogen levels on prolactin secretion?
What is the effect of high estrogen levels on prolactin secretion?
Which hormone stimulates the synthesis of enzymes in carbohydrate metabolism?
Which hormone stimulates the synthesis of enzymes in carbohydrate metabolism?
What is the primary effect of high levels of Atrial Natriuretic Peptide (ANP)?
What is the primary effect of high levels of Atrial Natriuretic Peptide (ANP)?
Which hormone has a diabetogenic effect and mobilizes energy for growth?
Which hormone has a diabetogenic effect and mobilizes energy for growth?
What is the primary role of insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF-1) on lipolysis?
What is the primary role of insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF-1) on lipolysis?
What is the primary effect of Prolactin-Inhibiting Factor (PIF, Dopamine)?
What is the primary effect of Prolactin-Inhibiting Factor (PIF, Dopamine)?
Which hormone stimulates the enlargement of the thyroid gland?
Which hormone stimulates the enlargement of the thyroid gland?
What is the primary effect of Somatostatin?
What is the primary effect of Somatostatin?
Which hormone is responsible for stimulating contraction of the uterus and mammary gland?
Which hormone is responsible for stimulating contraction of the uterus and mammary gland?
What is the primary effect of high body temperature on T3 and T4 levels?
What is the primary effect of high body temperature on T3 and T4 levels?
Which hormone is directly stimulated by low blood glucose levels?
Which hormone is directly stimulated by low blood glucose levels?
What is the main effect of leptin in adipose tissue?
What is the main effect of leptin in adipose tissue?
What is the effect of high estrogen levels on prolactin secretion?
What is the effect of high estrogen levels on prolactin secretion?