HOPE 4 Reviewer: Outdoor Recreation and LNT Principles

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30 Questions

What is a fundamental principle of Leave No Trace?

Not building structures, furniture, or digging trenches

What recreational activity can be done alone or with a group, benefiting overall health?

Hiking

What type of recreational activity reduces the risk of chronic diseases?

Outdoor recreational activities

What can be inferred about Michael's hydration level based on the color of his urine?

He is over hydrated

What type of wood is best for building a campfire?

Large dead branches from trees or the ground

What is the ideal heart rate zone for a physically active individual?

60 – 80% of maximum heart rate

What happens when you engage in recreational activities?

It reduces depression and relieve heartache

What is a benefit of taking part in recreational activities?

All of the above

What should you do if you encounter a small wild animal?

Quietly watch it from a distance

What is an example of a vigorous physical activity?

Bicycling in the morning

What is the result of engaging in recreational activities during free time?

It helps individuals to relax and unwind

What is a physical activity that can be done at most gyms with a pool or in your own backyard?

Swimming

What is an advantage of recreational activities, according to Isaac's experience?

It helps in losing weight

What type of physical activity is stair walking for 2 hours?

Moderate

What occurs when your body produces more heat than it can dissipate?

Hyperthermia

What could cause a person to lose focus while playing a game?

Tired and empty stomach

How can you prevent muscle cramps and dizziness during physical activity?

Stay well hydrated during, before and after work out

What promotes psychological well-being?

Individual

Which of the following refers to the number of times the heart beats when the body is completely at rest?

Resting Heart Rate

What is the term for excessive loss of body fluids through perspiration, sweating, or evaporation?

Dehydration

What is the unit of measurement for expressing the intensity of physical activities?

Metabolic Equivalents (METs)

What is the term for the cycle of pain leading to muscular hyperactivity, which in turn causes or exacerbates pain?

Pain Cycle

What does a pale yellow or amber color of urine indicate?

Well-hydrated

What is the term for a skin condition caused by exposure to humid heat, resulting in a rash?

Heat Rash

What is the primary characteristic of heat stroke?

Loss of consciousness

Which type of recreational activity involves playing video games or surfing the internet?

Recreation for Amusement

What is the primary symptom of heat cramps?

Painful muscle spasm

Which type of recreational activity involves outdoor activities such as biking and hiking?

Adventure Type of Recreational Activities

What is the primary symptom of heat exhaustion?

Vomiting or fainting

Which type of recreational activity involves playing team sports such as basketball and volleyball?

Sports Recreational Activities

Study Notes

Recreational Activities

  • Recreational activities can be done alone, with a friend, or with a group, and can help improve health for the rest of one's life.
  • Examples of recreational activities include camping, climbing, hiking, swimming, cycling, kayaking, and scuba diving.

Leave No Trace Principle

  • One of the principles is "Do not build structures, furniture, or dig trenches."

Physical Health

  • Regular physical activity can reduce the risk of chronic diseases like obesity, osteoporosis, and diabetes.
  • Physical activity can also improve affective and cognitive levels, and reduce depression and heartache.

Hydration

  • The color of urine can indicate hydration levels: clear indicates overhydration, pale yellow/amber indicates good hydration, and orange or brown indicates dehydration.

Temperature and Heat

  • Extreme temperatures can occur when the body produces more heat than it can lose, especially on hot and humid days.
  • Heat-related illnesses include heat rash, heat cramps, heat exhaustion, and heat stroke.

Physical Activity Intensity

  • Moderate Physical Activity (MPA) increases breathing and heart rate.
  • Vigorous Physical Activity (VPA) increases breathing and heart rate to a higher level, making it difficult to talk.
  • Metabolic Equivalents (METs) express the intensity of physical activities.

Heart Rate

  • Resting heart rate is the number of times the heart beats per minute when the body is at rest.
  • Normal heart rate depends on the individual.

Benefits of Recreational Activities

  • Recreational activities can help individuals relax and unwind, reduce stress, and acquire new skills.
  • They can also promote psychological well-being and socialization.

Types of Recreational Activities

  • Club recreational activities are planned by clubs, friends, companies, or organizations.
  • Recreational activities for amusement include playing video games, surfing the internet, and sightseeing.
  • Diversion through entertainment includes singing, listening to music, dancing, and watching movies.
  • Sports recreational activities include basketball, volleyball, swimming, and baseball.
  • Adventure recreational activities include biking, hiking, mountaineering, and aquatic activities.

Test your knowledge on outdoor recreation activities and Leave No Trace Principles. Learn how to minimize your impact on the environment and stay healthy while having fun.

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