Homeostasis and Disease Development
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary characteristic of benign tumors?

  • Infiltration and spread into surrounding tissues
  • Rapid reproduction and abnormal mitotic figures
  • Undifferentiated, nonfunctional cells
  • Encapsulation and reproduction at a higher rate than normal (correct)

Which of the following best describes pyroptosis?

  • Tissue damage due to compression of adjacent structures
  • Programmed cell death
  • Deficit of oxygen in the cells
  • Results in lysis causing nearby inflammation (correct)

What is the characteristic of malignant tumors?

  • Undifferentiated, nonfunctional cells (correct)
  • Encapsulation and reproduction at a higher rate than normal
  • Rapid reproduction and abnormal mitotic figures
  • Infiltration and spread into surrounding tissues

Which syndrome is characterized by the presence of an extra X chromosome?

<p>Klinefelter Syndrome (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of osmoreceptors in the body?

<p>Control the movement of fluid in the hypothalamus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to the period between exposure to an infection and the appearance of the first symptoms?

<p>Incubation Period (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term describes a worsening of severity in a disease?

<p>Exacerbation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to the objective indicators of disease?

<p>Signs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term describes an increase in the number of cells resulting in enlarged tissue mass?

<p>Hypertrophy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes the potential unwanted outcomes such as allergies to medications?

<p>Sequelae (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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