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HKSAR Central Authority Relations

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Questions and Answers

What is the relationship between the Central Authorities of our country and the Hong Kong government?

The relationship is one between the central and local authorities, with the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) enjoying a high degree of autonomy as authorized by the Central People's Government.

Who are considered Chinese citizens and Hong Kong residents?

Chinese citizens are individuals holding Chinese nationality, while Hong Kong residents are those who have the legal status to reside in Hong Kong, often defined under the Basic Law.

What are the rights and duties of a Chinese citizen and Hong Kong resident?

They include fundamental rights such as freedom of speech, assembly, and duties such as abiding by the law and participating in civic responsibilities.

What are the principles of the rule of law?

The principles of the rule of law include fairness, justice, accountability, and the protection of fundamental rights. Signup and view all the answers

How important is the rule of law to individuals and the development of society?

The rule of law is crucial for safeguarding freedoms, ensuring justice, and promoting societal order and development. Signup and view all the answers

Which international agreements are applicable to the HKSAR?

International agreements applicable to the HKSAR include those related to human rights, the rights of the child, and the elimination of discrimination. Signup and view all the answers

What rights do these international agreements protect?

They protect rights such as equality, non-discrimination, and the rights of children. Signup and view all the answers

What are the characteristics of the Hong Kong political structure?

The characteristics include a high degree of autonomy, a separate legal system, and a democratic framework for governance. Signup and view all the answers

What is our role in safeguarding national security, and why is it so important?

Our role includes understanding and adhering to national laws and contributing to a stable society, with the importance lying in the protection of the nation’s integrity and citizens' safety. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Relationship Between the Central Authorities and the HKSAR

The Central Authorities directly exercise overall jurisdiction over the HKSAR as prescribed by the Constitution of the PRC and the Basic Law of the HKSAR.
The HKSAR is a local administrative region with a special status which is under the direct administration of the Central Government.
This relationship follows a central and local authority model.
The National People's Congress (NPC) authorizes the HKSAR to exercise a high degree of autonomy and enjoy executive, legislative and independent judicial powers, including that of final adjudication.

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Description

This quiz explores the relationship between the Central Authorities and the HKSAR as defined by the Constitution of the PRC and the Basic Law. It covers the jurisdiction, autonomy, and powers of the HKSAR within the central-local authority framework. Test your understanding of this unique administrative relationship.