Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following is a potential mode of HIV transmission?
Which of the following is a potential mode of HIV transmission?
- Mother to child during breastfeeding (correct)
- Casual contact, such as hugging
- Sharing utensils with someone who has HIV
- Sharing food with someone who has HIV
Which vaccine type is contraindicated for individuals with HIV?
Which vaccine type is contraindicated for individuals with HIV?
- Subunit
- Recombinant
- Inactivated
- Live (correct)
Which of the following is a risk factor associated with HIV infection?
Which of the following is a risk factor associated with HIV infection?
- Attending school with someone who has HIV
- Working in the same office as someone who has HIV
- Sharing a household with someone who has HIV
- Unprotected sexual intercourse (correct)
A client diagnosed with HIV reports several symptoms. Which of the following requires immediate attention?
A client diagnosed with HIV reports several symptoms. Which of the following requires immediate attention?
Which of the following vaccines is safe to administer to a child with HIV?
Which of the following vaccines is safe to administer to a child with HIV?
Flashcards
HIV Mother-to-Child Transmission
HIV Mother-to-Child Transmission
HIV can be transmitted from mother to child during pregnancy, childbirth, or breastfeeding.
HIV Risk Factors
HIV Risk Factors
Key risk factors include IV drug use, sexual abuse/trafficking, unprotected sex, and being a gay or bisexual male.
Reportable HIV Symptoms
Reportable HIV Symptoms
Report symptoms like headaches, fever, lethargy, joint pain, neck stiffness, mental status changes, and suicidal ideation promptly.
Safe HIV Vaccines (Inactivated)
Safe HIV Vaccines (Inactivated)
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HIV: Contraindicated Live Vaccines
HIV: Contraindicated Live Vaccines
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Study Notes
- HIV transmission occurs from mother to child in utero or via breastfeeding, or through exposure to contaminated bodily fluids.
- Risk factors include IV drug use with shared needles, sexual abuse or trafficking, unprotected sex, and being a gay or bisexual male.
- Report symptoms such as headaches, fever, lethargy, warmth, tenderness, redness at joints, neck stiffness, suicidal ideations, change in mental status.
- Live vaccines are contraindicated in HIV.
Acceptable vaccines
- Hepatitis B
- inactivated influenza
- HPV
- Meningococcal
- Pneumonia
- Tetanus, Diphtheria, Pertussis
Vaccines to avoid
- Live influenza
- MMR
- Varicella
- Rotavirus
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Description
Understand HIV routes of transmission and risk factors. Learn about acceptable and contraindicated vaccines for individuals with HIV, including Hepatitis B, influenza, and MMR.
