History of Veterinary Medicine

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Questions and Answers

What are the two components of veterinary medicine?

Theory of medicine and practice of medicine

Who is credited with the origins of veterinary medicine in ancient Indian history?

  • Hippocrates
  • Brahma (correct)
  • Salihotra
  • Palakapya

Veterinary medicine has no historical roots.

False (B)

The Vedic period saw the development of treatises on human and animal medicine, attributing disease to _____ imbalances.

<p>humoral</p> Signup and view all the answers

What language was primarily used in Indian veterinary science for many centuries?

<p>Sanskrit</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following figures significantly contributed to veterinary medical knowledge? (Select all that apply)

<p>Vyasa (B), Salihotra (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

All writings of important figures in veterinary medicine are completely intact.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Veterinary Medicine

  • Veterinary medicine focuses on animal ailments, typically without surgical intervention.
  • It comprises two components: a theory of medicine explaining disease causes and treatments, and the practice of medicine applying that theory to treat animal ailments.
  • Principles without practice are useless, and practice without principles is dangerous and akin to quackery.

History of Veterinary Medicine

  • Veterinary medicine is as old as recorded history, potentially dating back to the origins of civilization.
  • Ancient Indian history, especially Hindu mythology, credits figures like Brahma with its origins.
  • The Vedic period (1800-1200 BC) saw the development of treatises on human and animal medicine, attributing disease to humoural imbalances.
  • Hippocrates (5th century BC), furthered the idea that disease is a reflection of humoral imbalance.
  • Indian veterinary science, though highly developed, primarily used Sanskrit, a language not widely understood outside India for many centuries.
  • Important figures in veterinary medical knowledge include Salihotra, Palakapya, Rajaputra, Vaisampayana, Vyasa, Nakula, Sahadeva, Garga, Mrgasarma, and many more.
  • Regrettably, many of their writings are now lost, either entirely or in part.

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