History of Special Education
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What was a common argument raised in discussions about individuals with special needs?

  • They should be given equal opportunities for emancipation (correct)
  • Their potential contributions were recognized and valued
  • They were viewed as strong and capable individuals
  • They should be segregated from society
  • Which type of disability was the view of oppression more associated with?

  • Behavioral disorders
  • Cognitive disorders
  • Invisible disorders
  • Physical disabilities (correct)
  • Why did it take a long time for attention to be paid to mental disabilities and other disorders?

  • There was a lack of understanding about mental disabilities (correct)
  • Society believed mental disabilities were contagious
  • Mental disabilities were considered to be easily curable
  • Physicians, psychologists, and other experts were not interested in special education
  • What was the main reason behind the drive to exclude disability from society?

    <p>To create a boundary between the strong and weak</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why were individuals with invisible disorders often unfairly treated according to the text?

    <p>They were misunderstood and categorized as idiots</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the first group to be attended to in terms of disabilities?

    <p>Individuals with hearing impairment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the old belief about individuals with insanity?

    <p>They were possessed by spirits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was instrumental in introducing 'moral treatment' for mental illness?

    <p>Philippe Pinel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary focus of 'moral treatment' for mental illness?

    <p>Kindness, care, and compassion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Philippe Pinel's humane method contribute to in the treatment of mental illness?

    <p>Conversion of hellish experiences to positive ones</p> Signup and view all the answers

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