History of Recreation: Timeline and Significance

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10 Questions

Match the recreational activity with its description:

Cockfighting (sabong) = Popular form of gambling Basketball = Introduced by Americans in the early 20th century Boxing = Internationally competitive martial art Windsurfing = Widely practiced aquatic sport

Match the Filipino activity with its historical period:

Cultivation, hunting, and fishing = 15th century Introduced sports like basketball and tennis = Early 20th century Internationally competitive martial arts = Throughout history Cockfighting (sabong) = Throughout the country

Match the martial art with its origin:

Boxing = International Wushu = Filipino Tae kwon do = Korean Karate = Japanese

Match the recreational activity with its importance:

Diving = Physical well-being Golf = Psychological well-being Tennis = All-around contentment Cockfighting (sabong) = Positive effects on mental health

Match the American introduced sport with its popularity in the Philippines:

Basketball = Great popularity Tennis = Widely practiced Golf = Enjoyed by many Filipinos Windsurfing = Not as popular as others

Match the tourism system component with its description:

Intermediaries = Include tour guides and travel agents Demand = Refers to the tourists themselves Supply = Comprised of several stakeholders such as local communities and the tourism industry Stakeholders = Encompass government authorities and other organizations

Match the element of tour guiding with its description:

Professionalism = Reflects high standards in conducting tours Service = Involves providing assistance and guidance to tourists Interpretation = Explaining the significance of attractions Physical Elements = Refers to the tangible aspects of a tour guide's presentation

Match the characteristic of a tour guide with its explanation:

Communication Skills = Ability to effectively convey information to tourists Cultural Knowledge = Understanding the history and customs of a destination Flexibility = Adaptability to changing circumstances during tours Leadership = Guiding and managing a group of tourists

Match the limitation of a tour guide with its implication:

Dependency on Others = Cannot provide a complete tourism experience independently Total Tourism Experience = Requires collaboration with other service providers Tourists' Needs = Necessitates assistance for a comprehensive understanding of a destination Management of Limited Time = Assisting tourists in optimizing their schedules

Match the reason why tourists need a guide with its explanation:

Destination Knowledge = Understanding the specifics of a place they are visiting Overcoming Strangeness = Helping tourists navigate unfamiliar environments Access to Non-Public Areas = Providing entry to restricted locations Time Management Support = Assisting in making the most of limited time during travels

Study Notes

Historical Timeline of Recreation

  • Ancient Civilization (3000-4000 B.C.E.):
    • Recreational activities varied from country to country
    • Examples: hunting, boxing, wrestling, board games, music in Mesopotamia; ball games, archery, fishing in the Mayan World; swimming, fishing, board games, wrestling, music in Egypt; sports, exercise, boxing in Greece; sports, public baths, gambling, theatre performance in Rome
  • Middle Age/Dark Age (500-1500 C.E.):
    • Recreation centered around spiritual activities and holidays
    • Hunting, archery, and tournaments were popular among the affluent
  • Renaissance (1500-1600 C.E.):
    • Period of cultural and intellectual revival
    • Dance, music, tennis, golf, and fencing became popular among the affluent
  • The Enlightenment (1685-1760 C.E.):
    • Period of intellectual activity and scientific advancement
    • Board games like chess, backgammon, and cards became popular
  • Industrial Revolution (1760-1840 C.E.):
    • Invention of photography, electricity, and telephone led to new leisure activities
    • Steam engines enabled travel and tourism
  • The Modern World (19th Century-Present):
    • Rise of digital media, streaming services, and video games
    • Increased popularity of outdoor activities like hiking, biking, and camping
    • Sports like soccer and baseball became popular, and events like the Olympics and World Cup drew large audiences

History of Recreation in the Philippines

  • 15th century Filipinos engaged in cultivation, hunting, and fishing
  • Cockfighting (sabong) was a popular form of gambling, especially in Cebu
  • Americans introduced sports like basketball, tennis, golf, and aquatic sports in the early 20th century
  • Filipinos excelled in martial arts like boxing, wushu, and tae kwon do

Importance of Recreation in Human History

  • Recreational activities are vital for physical and psychological well-being
  • Taking breaks from daily routine can improve mental health and overall contentment

Tour Guiding

  • Tour guides occupy a special position in the tourism system, forming part of the supply-side and intermediary components
  • Characteristics of a tour guide include professionalism, service, interpretation, and physical elements
  • Limitations of a tour guide: they cannot work alone and rely on others to provide the total tourism experience
  • Why tourists need guides: to know about the destination, translate foreign languages, access non-public areas, manage limited time, and benefit from expertise

Explore the evolution of recreation through different historical periods, from ancient civilizations to the modern world. Learn about famous recreational activities in various countries, the importance of leisure in human history, and the impact of recreational activities on different continents.

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