10 Questions
Why did John B. Watson heavily criticize the method of introspection used by Wundt and Titchener?
Due to the inability to verify the accuracy of the reports provided by subjects.
What was the main alternative approach recommended by John B. Watson instead of introspection?
The study of observable behavior.
Why did Watson argue that studying the internal mind through introspection was flawed?
Due to the inability to verify the accuracy of subjective reports about mental processes.
What was a major concern raised by Watson regarding the variability in reports obtained through introspection?
Whether the differences in reports reflected variations in mind content or in reporting methods.
What methodological concern did Watson specifically raise about the reliance on introspection for studying the mind?
The lack of objectivity in interpreting subjective reports.
According to the passage, what was the primary focus of behaviorist research in the early to mid-20th century?
How human behavior is shaped by experience and the environment
Which of the following is an example of classical conditioning described in the passage?
Pavlov's experiment where dogs learned to salivate in response to a bell
What is the key difference between classical conditioning and operant conditioning, according to the passage?
Classical conditioning involves the association of stimuli, while operant conditioning involves the reinforcement of behavior
According to the passage, what did Skinner believe about the acquisition of language?
Language acquisition could be explained through reinforcement and conditioning processes
What question is raised in the passage regarding the limitations of the behaviorist approach?
Whether the behaviorist approach can explain the development of language skills
Learn about the historical significance of introspection method in early experimental psychology, particularly associated with psychologists like Wundt and Titchener. Explore alternative methods to gain insights into perceptions, ideas, and emotions of the mind.
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