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Questions and Answers
What were drug practitioners in the Pre-historic Pharmacy era also referred to as?
What were drug practitioners in the Pre-historic Pharmacy era also referred to as?
In the Supernatural Concept Age Pharmacy, what was believed to be the cause of diseases?
In the Supernatural Concept Age Pharmacy, what was believed to be the cause of diseases?
What was the main aim of Pre-historic Pharmacy according to the text?
What was the main aim of Pre-historic Pharmacy according to the text?
How were illnesses explained in the Supernatural Concept Age Pharmacy?
How were illnesses explained in the Supernatural Concept Age Pharmacy?
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Which term was used for drug practitioners in the eastern continent during the Pre-historic Pharmacy era?
Which term was used for drug practitioners in the eastern continent during the Pre-historic Pharmacy era?
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What belief system influenced treatments in the Pre-historic Pharmacy era?
What belief system influenced treatments in the Pre-historic Pharmacy era?
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What was the main responsibility of Asipu in Babylonian society?
What was the main responsibility of Asipu in Babylonian society?
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Which civilization demonstrated a high level of pharmaceutical sophistication with a wide range of dosage forms compounded into detailed recipes?
Which civilization demonstrated a high level of pharmaceutical sophistication with a wide range of dosage forms compounded into detailed recipes?
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In ancient Greece, what did the term 'pharmakon' primarily refer to?
In ancient Greece, what did the term 'pharmakon' primarily refer to?
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What was the primary purpose of the supernatural concept in Pharmacy during the mentioned period?
What was the primary purpose of the supernatural concept in Pharmacy during the mentioned period?
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Which category of healers in Babylon was responsible for using a large collection of drugs and converting them into dosage forms used today?
Which category of healers in Babylon was responsible for using a large collection of drugs and converting them into dosage forms used today?
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What was the main type of drugs that were the most prominent during the mentioned period for healing purposes?
What was the main type of drugs that were the most prominent during the mentioned period for healing purposes?
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What were the main tools used by health practitioners during the Old Age?
What were the main tools used by health practitioners during the Old Age?
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In which era did synthesis take a crude form leading to numerous explosions in laboratories?
In which era did synthesis take a crude form leading to numerous explosions in laboratories?
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Which period coincided with the Renaissance and Scientific Thinking in 1700 A.D.?
Which period coincided with the Renaissance and Scientific Thinking in 1700 A.D.?
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What is a key outcome of investigations into plants' active ingredients up to the current Century?
What is a key outcome of investigations into plants' active ingredients up to the current Century?
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Which practice is NOT included in the progression of the pharmacy profession and practices mentioned in the text?
Which practice is NOT included in the progression of the pharmacy profession and practices mentioned in the text?
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What type of drugs were applied both internally and externally by health practitioners during the Old Age?
What type of drugs were applied both internally and externally by health practitioners during the Old Age?
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Study Notes
Pre-historic Pharmacy Era
- Drug practitioners in this era were commonly referred to as shamans.
- The main aim of Pre-historic Pharmacy was to combat diseases using natural resources and treatments influenced by beliefs and traditions.
- Practitioners were guided by a belief system that included spiritual and supernatural elements for healing.
Supernatural Concept Age Pharmacy
- Diseases were believed to be caused by malevolent spirits and supernatural forces.
- Illnesses were explained through superstitions and mystical interpretations, attributing health issues to the influence of gods or evil spirits.
Babylonian Pharmacy Practices
- In Babylonian society, the Asipu was responsible for diagnosing ailments and providing medicinal treatment.
- A category of healers known as pharmacists was responsible for using a large collection of drugs and converting them into modern dosage forms.
Civilizations and Contributions
- The ancient Egyptians demonstrated advanced pharmaceutical practices with a wide range of dosage forms compounded into detailed recipes.
- In ancient Greece, the term pharmakon primarily referred to drugs or remedies used for healing.
- The main types of drugs prevalent during this period for healing purposes were plant-based substances, often used for their medicinal properties.
Tools and Practices
- Main tools used by health practitioners during the Old Age included mortars, pestles, and simple tools for extraction and preparation of remedies.
- During this period, pharmacological synthesis took a crude form, leading to numerous laboratory explosions due to inadequate understanding of substances.
Historical Development
- The period coinciding with the Renaissance and Scientific Thinking was around 1700 A.D. marking a significant advancement in medical and pharmaceutical practices.
- A key outcome of investigations into plants' active ingredients has been the development of modern pharmacology and medicine.
Other Notes
- The practice of surgery is not included in the progression of pharmacy profession and practices as traditionally emphasized in the text.
- During the Old Age, drugs were applied both internally and externally, incorporating methods such as poultices, infusions, and ointments.
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Description
Explore the evolution of drugs from pre-historic times to the modern age, including clinical drugs, recreational drugs, supplements, and functional foods. Learn about the impact of drugs on human lives throughout history.