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Questions and Answers
Who introduced the term 'biotechnology'?
Who introduced the term 'biotechnology'?
What does biotechnology primarily aim to provide?
What does biotechnology primarily aim to provide?
What does traditional biotechnology mainly involve?
What does traditional biotechnology mainly involve?
What is the primary focus of biotechnology?
What is the primary focus of biotechnology?
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What is modern biotechnology mainly focused on?
What is modern biotechnology mainly focused on?
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When did biotechnology emerge as a new discipline of biology integrating with technology?
When did biotechnology emerge as a new discipline of biology integrating with technology?
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Which field addresses biological problems using computational techniques?
Which field addresses biological problems using computational techniques?
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What is the main focus of biotechnology?
What is the main focus of biotechnology?
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What is blue biotechnology associated with?
What is blue biotechnology associated with?
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Which branch of biotechnology focuses on industrial processes?
Which branch of biotechnology focuses on industrial processes?
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Which technology allows the engineering of microbes, plants, and animals with novel capabilities?
Which technology allows the engineering of microbes, plants, and animals with novel capabilities?
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What does red biotechnology primarily focus on?
What does red biotechnology primarily focus on?
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What is the defining characteristic of white biotechnology?
What is the defining characteristic of white biotechnology?
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What is the key role of bioinformatics?
What is the key role of bioinformatics?
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Which field may also be referred to as computational biology?
Which field may also be referred to as computational biology?
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What does green biotechnology primarily focus on?
What does green biotechnology primarily focus on?
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Study Notes
Introduction to Biotechnology
- The term 'biotechnology' was introduced by Karl Ereky in 1919.
Aims and Focus of Biotechnology
- Biotechnology primarily aims to provide innovative products, technologies, and services that improve human life and the health of the planet.
- The primary focus of biotechnology is to develop new products, technologies, and services that improve human life and the health of the planet.
Traditional Biotechnology
- Traditional biotechnology mainly involves the use of microorganisms, such as yeast and bacteria, to produce food products like cheese, bread, and wine.
Modern Biotechnology
- Modern biotechnology emerged as a new discipline of biology integrating with technology in the 1970s and 1980s.
- Modern biotechnology is mainly focused on the use of recombinant DNA technology, genetic engineering, and other advanced technologies.
Bioinformatics
- Bioinformatics is the field that addresses biological problems using computational techniques.
- Bioinformatics is also referred to as computational biology.
- The key role of bioinformatics is to develop and apply computational tools to analyze and interpret large amounts of biological data.
Branches of Biotechnology
- Blue biotechnology is associated with the marine and aquatic applications of biotechnology.
- White biotechnology focuses on the development of novel, more efficient, and sustainable industrial processes.
- Red biotechnology primarily focuses on medical applications, such as the development of novel medicines and therapies.
- Green biotechnology primarily focuses on the development of new crop varieties and improved agricultural practices.
Genetic Engineering
- Genetic engineering technology allows the engineering of microbes, plants, and animals with novel capabilities.
- Genetic engineering is a key aspect of modern biotechnology.
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Description
Explore the history of biotechnology and its impact on humanity. Learn about significant developments and the individuals who contributed to its evolution.
