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History of Atomic Theory
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History of Atomic Theory

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Questions and Answers

Who postulated the idea of indivisible particles called atoms?

  • Aristotle
  • Maharishi Kanad
  • Pakudha Katyayama
  • John Dalton (correct)
  • What did Maharishi Kanad propose about matter?

  • Matter is made up of atoms
  • Matter is made up of energy
  • Matter can be divided into smaller and smaller particles (correct)
  • Matter is continuously created and destroyed
  • What did Pakudha Katyayama propose about the existence of particles?

  • Particles do not have mass
  • Particles exist only in an isolated form
  • Particles cannot be combined to form matter
  • Particles normally exist in a combined form (correct)
  • What are the fundamental principles that interacting atoms and molecules follow called?

    <p>Laws of chemical combination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Foundations of Matter Theory

    • The universe is entirely composed of matter, defined as anything that occupies space and has definite mass.
    • Maharishi Kanad, an Indian philosopher, postulated the concept of dividing matter into smaller and smaller particles, eventually reaching the smallest indivisible particles.
    • John Dalton named these smallest particles "atoms," which means 'indivisible'.
    • Pakudha Katyayama, another Indian philosopher, proposed that these particles normally exist in a combined form, giving rise to various forms of matter.
    • The laws of chemical combination are fundamental principles that interacting atoms and molecules adhere to.
    • Interactions between atoms and molecules can take various forms and occur in diverse ways.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of the history of atomic theory with this quiz. Explore the contributions of ancient Indian philosophers and scientists to our understanding of matter and atoms.

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