History of Anaesthesia
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Questions and Answers

Who was the anaesthetist at the first public demonstration of ether anaesthesia?

  • Gilbert Abbott
  • Dr. Mori Ranasinghe
  • William Morton (correct)
  • John Warren
  • What is the role of an anaesthetic nurse?

  • Performing surgeries
  • Diagnosing diseases
  • Prescribing medication
  • Administering anaesthesia drugs to a patient (correct)
  • Which type of anaesthesia was prominent before the hypodermic needle was invented?

  • Local anaesthesia
  • Injectable anaesthesia
  • Sedation
  • Inhaled anaesthesia (correct)
  • What is the primary function of an anaesthetist?

    <p>Administering the safest anaesthesia to the patient</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did the first public demonstration of ether anaesthesia take place?

    <p>1846</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    History and Importance of Anaesthesia

    • First public demonstration of ether anaesthesia took place on 16 October 1846 at Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston, administered by William Morton to Gilbert Abbott.
    • Ether was the primary anaesthetic agent at that time.
    • Anaesthesia is essential for surgeries and is crucial for patient comfort and safety.
    • Anaesthetists play a vital role in administering the safest anaesthesia to patients.
    • Anaesthetists require a deep understanding of physiology, pharmacology, and bodily alterations caused by disease and trauma.
    • Anaesthesia refers to the absence or abolishing of senses, particularly pain, to facilitate patient comfort during surgery and pain management.
    • Anaesthetists are specialized healthcare professionals who administer anaesthesia drugs, while anaesthetic nurses also administer these drugs.
    • Anaesthesiologists are specialist physicians who are experts in the field of anaesthesia.
    • Anaesthesia is classified into general, regional, sedation, and local anaesthesia.
    • Inhaled anaesthesia was the prominent method before the hypodermic needle was invented, with ether and nitrous oxide being early examples.
    • Injectable anaesthesia includes local infiltration and intravenous methods, while tropical anaesthesia is also a type.
    • The history of anaesthesia dates back to the 19th century with the first public demonstration of ether anaesthesia, marking a significant milestone in medical history.

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    Test your knowledge on the history of anaesthesia from the first public demonstration of ether anaesthesia to its essential role in surgeries today.

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