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Questions and Answers
What is the primary focus of the history of administration?
What is the primary focus of the history of administration?
- The sociological factors influencing human behavior in organizations
- The geographical impacts on management styles
- The evolution of management theories over time (correct)
- The development of technological tools for managers
Which factor was least important in shaping historical management practices?
Which factor was least important in shaping historical management practices?
- Technological advancements
- Personal competencies of managers (correct)
- Economic conditions
- Cultural influences
In which era did formal management theories first emerge?
In which era did formal management theories first emerge?
- Post-World War II era
- Digital age
- Industrial revolution (correct)
- Pre-industrial era
Which management approach emphasizes efficiency and productivity?
Which management approach emphasizes efficiency and productivity?
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Which historical figure is most associated with developing management principles?
Which historical figure is most associated with developing management principles?
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Study Notes
Primary Focus of the History of Administration
- Exploration of how various management practices were developed and evolved over time.
- Examination of the impact of social, political, and economic factors on administration methods.
- Analysis of the transition from informal to formal structures in organizations.
Least Important Factor in Shaping Historical Management Practices
- Personal traits and characteristics of individual leaders were less significant compared to systemic and institutional factors.
Era of Formal Management Theories
- Formal management theories began to emerge during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, particularly within the Industrial Revolution context.
- Notable early contributors include Frederick Taylor with his scientific management approach.
Management Approach Emphasizing Efficiency and Productivity
- The Scientific Management approach prioritizes operational efficiency and increased productivity through systematic analysis and standardization of work processes.
Historical Figure Most Associated with Developing Management Principles
- Frederick Taylor is renowned for establishing foundational management principles that emphasize efficiency and time-motion studies.
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