History Chapter 23: Valentino and the 1920s
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Questions and Answers

Which of these industries experienced significant international expansion in the 1920s?

  • Automotive
  • Meatpacking (correct)
  • Copper (correct)
  • Electricity

What was a major factor contributing to the economic recession in the early 1920s?

  • A decline in agricultural prices.
  • Increased competition from foreign companies.
  • The cancellation of wartime defense contracts. (correct)
  • The introduction of new technologies.

What legislation exemplifies the embrace of economic nationalism in the 1920s?

  • The Fordney-McCumber Tariff Act. (correct)
  • The expansion of meatpacking plants.
  • The Model A car's release.
  • The acquisition of Chilean copper mines.

Which economic group faced challenges despite the general prosperity of the 1920s?

<p>Farmers and minority groups (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Despite the economic growth of the 1920s, what remained a persistent challenge?

<p>The persistence of economic inequality. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Rodolfo Valentino

A popular silent film star who moved to the US from Italy, made 15 films, and died at age 31.

Recession of 1920-1922

An economic downturn that began in 1920, leading to high unemployment and ending with recovery in 1922.

Electricity in the 1920s

Increased demand for electric goods led to a surge in manufacturing and innovation in the electrical sector.

Fordney-McCumber Tariff Act

A 1922 law that imposed high tariffs on imports to protect US industries.

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Inequality during prosperity

Despite economic growth, wage inequality persisted among workers, especially for minorities and immigrants.

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Study Notes

Chapter 23: Rudolfo Valentino and the 1920s

  • Valentino, an Italian-American film star, moved to the US in 1913
  • He made short films between 1919-1920.
  • He died in August 1926 at age 31, following surgery.
  • Post-war economic recession began in 1920 as wartime defense contracts were canceled
  • Veterans returned to the workforce, unemployment rates decreased
  • The Gross National Product (GNP) grew by 43% by 1922, signifying economic recovery
  • Key consumer products like electrical appliances (refrigerators, vacuums, etc.) became popular and increased demand; household adoption increased
  • Henry Ford's Model A automobile was released in 1927, a significant development in the automotive industry
  • American manufacturing production and facilities expanded internationally, including in Argentina, Chile's copper mining, and Latin America
  • Economic nationalism increased through tariffs, such as the Fordney-McCumber Tariff (1922) and Hawley-Smoot Tariff (1930), aiming to protect domestic industries from foreign competition.

Social and Economic Inequalities

  • Wage disparities grew in various industries, especially for African Americans, women, Mexican-Americans, and recent immigrants.
  • Issues with workers' rights and inequality became prominent during this economic prosperity period.
  • Farmers experienced a decrease in prices after wartime prosperity.

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Explore the life of Rudolfo Valentino, the iconic Italian-American film star, and the significant economic trends of the 1920s. This chapter covers Valentino's impact on cinema, post-war economic recovery, and the growth of consumer products during this dynamic decade. Test your knowledge on these historical developments!

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