History and Theories of Contemporary Architecture

<p>Assembling different classical architectural vocabularies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It incorporates and revives elements of the past in new ways. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Postmodernism (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Miramar Hotel (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Double coding (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Use of monolithic designs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Modernism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Historical references and eclectic designs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Flat roofs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Vernacular architecture (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Creating an indigenous environment at minimal cost (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Training local inhabitants to make their own materials (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He integrated passive cooling strategies like dense brick walls (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Generic hotel designs lacking cultural significance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Local brick and stucco with vaults and domes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To build their own materials and structures (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Integration of ancient craft skills into new designs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The conformity and loss of cultural identity in designs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Focuses on the revival of Classical architectural orders with humorous twists. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Snail House, Sofia. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A complex spatial arrangement that plays with light and color. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Incorporation of classical elements such as columns and arches. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It was seen by some as mere kitsch and overly populist. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A tendency to integrate local materials and climatic considerations. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Kazumasa Yamashita Face House in Kyoto. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The creation of an entirely artificial landscape. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Different forms of buildings

Building form inspired by surroundings (people, animals, plants).

Revival of classical architectural orders (Greek, Roman).

Using vernacular architecture elements in contemporary buildings.

Using historical architectural vocabularies in building designs.

Architectural styles based on ancient Greek and Roman designs, featuring distinct elements like columns, arches, and domes.

A reaction to modernism, embracing a playful and eclectic use of historical styles, often mixing them with contemporary elements.

A landmark designed by Charles Moore, showcasing Postmodern architecture's playful use of classical orders in a vibrant, almost kitsch style.

A characteristic of postmodernism, where playful or ironic use of historical elements creates a sense of whimsy or satire.

Traditional building styles specific to a region, using local materials and reflecting the climate and culture of the area.

A contemporary architectural approach that incorporates elements of vernacular architecture into modern designs, often blending traditional and modern styles.

Architecture aimed at being accessible and welcoming to everyone, regardless of their background or perspective.

Architecture that is considered overly decorative, flamboyant, or gaudy, often bordering on the absurd or humorous.

Hassan Fathy aimed to create sustainable and affordable housing in rural Egypt by utilizing local materials, traditional techniques, and integrating knowledge of the local economy and climate.

Fathy incorporated dense brick walls and traditional courtyards into his designs to provide passive cooling, referencing ancient architectural practices.

Fathy aimed to improve the standard of living in rural areas by empowering local communities to build their own homes using traditional techniques and materials.

Michael Graves noticed a lack of cultural identity in generic hotels, particularly in Egypt, and sought to create a more authentic hospitality experience.

Graves drew inspiration from the vernacular architecture of Egypt, specifically its use of local brick and stucco, vaults, and domes.

Graves sought to create a distinctive and culturally stimulating hospitality environment by incorporating elements of Egyptian vernacular architecture.

Using vernacular elements in modern architecture can create a sense of place, connect the building to its surroundings, and foster a sense of cultural identity.

Traditional building styles specific to a region, using local materials and reflecting the climate and culture of the area.

A contemporary architectural approach that incorporates elements of vernacular architecture into modern designs, often blending traditional and modern styles.

Two major architectural movements with contrasting approaches to design. Modernism emphasizes functionality, simplicity, and geometric forms, while postmodernism embraces playful use of historical styles, color, and ornamentation.

A postmodernist concept where architectural elements convey multiple meanings, referring to both the past and the future.

A style characterized by large, continuous structures without visible breaks or divisions, often associated with modernism.

Postmodern architecture rejects the notion of “pure” or “perfect” form, instead, it draws from all methods, materials, forms, and colors available to architects.

A style of building characterized by stacked, varied design elements from ground level to the top, often associated with postmodern architecture.

Modernist architecture often uses a limited color palette, often focusing on neutral colors, while postmodernism embraces color, using it expressively and playfully to create visual interest.