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Questions and Answers
Which mechanical device is used primarily for mathematical calculations and represents one of the earliest computing aids?
Which mechanical device is used primarily for mathematical calculations and represents one of the earliest computing aids?
Who is recognized as the first programmer due to their work on Charles Babbage's Analytical Engine?
Who is recognized as the first programmer due to their work on Charles Babbage's Analytical Engine?
Which of the following computers is known as the first electronic general-purpose computer?
Which of the following computers is known as the first electronic general-purpose computer?
What type of malware is designed to appear as legitimate software to deceive users?
What type of malware is designed to appear as legitimate software to deceive users?
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Which act in the Philippines is specifically focused on ensuring data protection and privacy?
Which act in the Philippines is specifically focused on ensuring data protection and privacy?
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What role does an application server play in web technology?
What role does an application server play in web technology?
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Which of the following is an early mechanical calculating machine invented by Gottfried Wilhelm von Leibniz?
Which of the following is an early mechanical calculating machine invented by Gottfried Wilhelm von Leibniz?
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Which computing device is referred to as the first portable computer released in 1981?
Which computing device is referred to as the first portable computer released in 1981?
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What mnemonic technique involves associating items with locations in a mental walk?
What mnemonic technique involves associating items with locations in a mental walk?
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What does the Latin word 'persona' mean in the context of understanding personality?
What does the Latin word 'persona' mean in the context of understanding personality?
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Which mnemonic device is particularly useful for memorizing unrelated lists of words?
Which mnemonic device is particularly useful for memorizing unrelated lists of words?
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Which of the following is NOT a component of personality according to the description provided?
Which of the following is NOT a component of personality according to the description provided?
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Which type of learner benefits most from seeing body language and facial expressions?
Which type of learner benefits most from seeing body language and facial expressions?
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According to psychodynamic theory, what determines one's unique personality?
According to psychodynamic theory, what determines one's unique personality?
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What is the primary role of the environment in personality development?
What is the primary role of the environment in personality development?
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What mnemonic method involves creating a memorable phrase using the first letter of each item?
What mnemonic method involves creating a memorable phrase using the first letter of each item?
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In behaviorism, personality is determined primarily through what?
In behaviorism, personality is determined primarily through what?
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Which Big Five personality trait is associated with sociability and talkativeness?
Which Big Five personality trait is associated with sociability and talkativeness?
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Which category of learner prefers a hands-on approach to learning?
Which category of learner prefers a hands-on approach to learning?
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Which mnemonic technique uses familiar tunes or rhythms to help remember information?
Which mnemonic technique uses familiar tunes or rhythms to help remember information?
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What characteristic best describes Type A personality?
What characteristic best describes Type A personality?
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Which of the following statements reflects humanistic theories of personality?
Which of the following statements reflects humanistic theories of personality?
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What characteristic defines sensory learners?
What characteristic defines sensory learners?
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Which personality type tends to have a lower incidence of heart problems?
Which personality type tends to have a lower incidence of heart problems?
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What did trait theorists emphasize in their approach to personality?
What did trait theorists emphasize in their approach to personality?
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What is meant by the term 'nature' in the context of personality development?
What is meant by the term 'nature' in the context of personality development?
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What mnemonic device helps with foreign language learning by connecting unfamiliar words to familiar ones?
What mnemonic device helps with foreign language learning by connecting unfamiliar words to familiar ones?
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What does conscientiousness in the Big Five personality traits refer to?
What does conscientiousness in the Big Five personality traits refer to?
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Which of the following statements about personality development is correct?
Which of the following statements about personality development is correct?
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What is an important aspect of intellectual development in personality?
What is an important aspect of intellectual development in personality?
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Which of the following traits describes someone high in neuroticism?
Which of the following traits describes someone high in neuroticism?
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How do family dynamics contribute to personality development?
How do family dynamics contribute to personality development?
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What does Howard Gardner describe as the ability to control one's body movements?
What does Howard Gardner describe as the ability to control one's body movements?
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Which statement about intelligence is attributed to Robert Sternberg?
Which statement about intelligence is attributed to Robert Sternberg?
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Which type of intelligence involves the ability to produce and appreciate rhythm and pitch?
Which type of intelligence involves the ability to produce and appreciate rhythm and pitch?
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Socrates believed intelligence was linked to which of the following ideas?
Socrates believed intelligence was linked to which of the following ideas?
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According to Charles Spearman, what is intelligence primarily characterized by?
According to Charles Spearman, what is intelligence primarily characterized by?
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Which form of intelligence includes awareness of internal feelings and values?
Which form of intelligence includes awareness of internal feelings and values?
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What is NOT an aspect of Howard Gardner's multiple intelligences?
What is NOT an aspect of Howard Gardner's multiple intelligences?
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Which type of intelligence relates to understanding and responding to others' emotional states?
Which type of intelligence relates to understanding and responding to others' emotional states?
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Which type of learner benefits most from visual aids such as diagrams and charts?
Which type of learner benefits most from visual aids such as diagrams and charts?
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What aspect of social health is primarily emphasized?
What aspect of social health is primarily emphasized?
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Which learning style emphasizes the importance of pausing to capture the bigger picture?
Which learning style emphasizes the importance of pausing to capture the bigger picture?
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Who proposed that social development is a result of relationships with significant others?
Who proposed that social development is a result of relationships with significant others?
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Which component is NOT part of the communication process?
Which component is NOT part of the communication process?
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What kind of barriers can affect effective communication?
What kind of barriers can affect effective communication?
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Which type of learner may take excessive time to process information before discussing it?
Which type of learner may take excessive time to process information before discussing it?
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What is primarily involved in the process of socializing?
What is primarily involved in the process of socializing?
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What is the primary outcome of self-preoccupation in communication?
What is the primary outcome of self-preoccupation in communication?
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According to Dwight D. Eisenhower, what defines leadership?
According to Dwight D. Eisenhower, what defines leadership?
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Which emotion classification involves feelings such as anxiety and fear?
Which emotion classification involves feelings such as anxiety and fear?
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What does the term 'stress' primarily refer to?
What does the term 'stress' primarily refer to?
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Which of the following leaders is known for saying that a leader molder of consensus?
Which of the following leaders is known for saying that a leader molder of consensus?
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What does the Latin term 'emovere' imply about emotions?
What does the Latin term 'emovere' imply about emotions?
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According to Steve Jobs, what distinguishes a leader from a follower?
According to Steve Jobs, what distinguishes a leader from a follower?
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Which leader stated that the price of greatness is responsibility?
Which leader stated that the price of greatness is responsibility?
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Study Notes
Historical Computing Devices
- Abacus: A mechanical device for mathematical calculations.
- Arithmometer: A mechanical calculator (1820).
- Napier's bones: Aids in multiplication, division, and root calculations.
- Tally Sticks: Ancient devices for recording numbers.
Important Figures in Computing
- Augusta Ada Byron: Considered the first programmer.
- Gottfried Wilhelm von Leibniz: Invented the Stepped Reckoner.
- John Atanasoff: Built the Atanasoff-Berry Computer.
- Konrad Zuse: Created the Z1, an early mechanical computer.
Early Computers
- ENIAC: First electronic general-purpose computer.
- Harvard Mark I: Electromechanical computer (World War II).
- Osborne 1: First portable computer (1981).
- UNIVAC I: First commercial computer (Eckert & Mauchly).
Technology Concepts
- Malware (Trojan Horse): Malicious software.
- Phishing: Online schemes for stealing information.
- Robotics: Combining computers with science and engineering.
- Mechanical Age: Period marking the emergence of mechanical devices and modern technology.
Laws and Acts
- Republic Act No. 10173: Data Privacy Act of 2012 (data protection).
- Republic Act No. 10175: Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012 (combating cybercrimes).
Internet and Web Concepts
- Application Server: Manages application logic.
- Browser: Programs for web browsing.
- Encryption: Protecting data with complex formulas.
- Internet: Global system of interconnected computer networks.
- ISP (Internet Service Provider): Provides internet access.
- Social Media: Platforms for content sharing.
- User Participation: Websites with user-generated content.
- Web 1.0: Early internet where information was primarily read-only.
- Web Portal: Website gathering information from multiple sources.
- Wikis: Websites allowing collaborative content editing.
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Description
Explore the evolution of computing devices and the key figures who shaped the technology. This quiz covers everything from the abacus to early computers like ENIAC, as well as notable inventors like Ada Lovelace. Test your knowledge of these foundational concepts in computing history.
