Questions and Answers
What is science?
The intellectual and practical activity encompassing the systematic study of the structure and behavior of the physical and natural world through observation and experiment.
What is technology?
The sum of techniques, skills, methods, and processes used in the production of goods or services or in the accomplishment of objectives.
What is society?
A group of individuals involved in persistent social interaction, typically subject to the same political authority.
What are the major roles of science and technology?
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Why should you study history? (Select all that apply)
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What significant activities were involved in ancient transportation?
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Why was communication and record keeping significant in ancient times?
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Study Notes
Historical Antecedents in Science and Technology
- Understand God's influence on human history and its interconnectedness with science and technology.
- Analyze the reciprocal relationship between science, technology, society, and the environment.
Learning Outcomes
- Recognize significant inventions and discoveries that transformed human experience.
- Explore scientific and technological advancements within the Philippines.
Definitions
- Science: Systematic study of the natural and physical world through observation and experimentation.
- Technology: Collection of skills, techniques, and methods applied in creating goods and achieving goals, including scientific investigation.
- Society: A group of individuals engaged in ongoing social interaction, often sharing territory and dominant cultural norms.
Major Roles of Science and Technology
- Simplify complex tasks to enhance efficiency.
- Enable greater output with minimal effort and time.
- Improve overall quality of life.
Interaction Among Science, Technology, and Society
- Science drives technology growth, leading to advancements that reshape societal structures and norms.
Importance of Studying History
- Provides insights into present circumstances, helping understand societal evolution.
- Fosters empathy through exploration of diverse human experiences and struggles.
- Offers a personal connection to events that shape identity.
- Engaging with history is akin to solving a complex puzzle.
Ancient Times Overview
- Refers to the period before the fall of the Western Roman Empire (476 AD).
- Covers a sophisticated era in world history from 800 B.C. to 500 A.D.
Key Areas of Development in Ancient Times
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Transportation & Navigation:
- Facilitated exploration for trade, resource acquisition, and discovery of new lands.
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Communication & Record Keeping:
- Critical for establishing trade relationships and documenting cultural and historical identities.
- Mass Production: Enhanced the ability to produce goods efficiently.
- Security & Protection: Development of systems to safeguard communities.
- Health: Advancements in medical practices and health understanding.
- Aesthetics: Growth in art, music, and cultural expressions.
- Architecture: Innovations in building structures reflecting social and cultural values.
Significance of Transportation and Communication
- Transportation enabled exploration and trade, pivotal for community survival and growth.
- Communication was vital for establishing trade relationships and documenting history, crucial for identity formation.
Concept of Prayer
- Defined as a direct address to God, differing from meditation or passive contemplation.
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Description
This quiz covers Chapter 1, focusing on the role of God in human history and the impact of science and technology on society and the environment. Students will explore key inventions and discoveries that have changed the world, as well as significant scientific and technological developments in the Philippines.
