Historical Antecedents of Science and Technology
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Questions and Answers

What was the purpose of record-keeping in ancient times?

  • To discover new horizons and find better locations
  • To remember historical events and culture (correct)
  • To facilitate trade and prevent conflicts
  • To exchange surplus goods for needed items
  • What ancient technological advancement facilitated journeys to unfamiliar areas?

  • Navigation tools (correct)
  • Carrier pigeons
  • Smoke signals
  • Cave paintings
  • Which material was used to make the Voynich Manuscript?

  • Jute
  • Papyrus (correct)
  • Cotton
  • Bamboo
  • In which location was the Rongorongo Script discovered?

    <p>Easter Island</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the methods of communication used in ancient times?

    <p>Telegraph</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main reason for the Hour Glass invention?

    <p>To measure time accurately</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of the distaff and spindle in the medieval wool-making process?

    <p>To draw individual wool fibres and twist them into a continuous strand</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which historical event led to the implementation of quarantine measures on ships?

    <p>Recognition that plague was brought by ships returning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where did printing first become mechanized?

    <p>Europe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary purpose of a telescope in historical times?

    <p>To observe remote objects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of modern times is emphasized regarding efficient transportation?

    <p>Efficient means of transportation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one role that machines requiring agricultural means to operate must undergo in modern times?

    <p>Be upgraded</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of the Hour Glass invention during the medieval period?

    <p>To measure time accurately at sea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In medieval times, what was the primary function of a Spinning Wheel?

    <p>To aid in spinning fibers into yarn</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which technological advancement in the Middle Ages signified a civilization's progress in architecture?

    <p>Building structures based on specific needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role did Science and Technology play in medieval times concerning illnesses and diseases?

    <p>Discovering cures and prevention methods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why were Eyeglasses invented in the 13th century?

    <p>To aid farsightedness and nearsightedness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant purpose did the establishment of new alliances with other tribes serve for civilizations in historical times?

    <p>Ensuring security and protection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Ancient Times

    • Humans traveled to discover new horizons, search for food, and find better locations for settlements, and traded surplus goods.
    • They developed transportation to navigate unfamiliar areas, facilitated trade, and prevented conflicts.

    Communication and Record-Keeping

    • Early communication methods included cave paintings, smoke signals, symbols, carrier pigeons, and telegraphs.
    • Papyrus was used for record-keeping, including history, culture, and communication.

    Science and Technology

    • Weapons and armors were developed for security and protection, and to establish alliances with other tribes.
    • Conservation of life involved discovering cures or prevention methods for diseases and illnesses.
    • Engineering allowed people to build structures that addressed specific needs and wants.
    • Architecture was a sign of technological advancement in civilizations.

    Medieval/Middle Ages

    • The hourglass (9th Century AD) was one of the few reliable methods of measuring time at sea.
    • The "Mongolian still" was the first method of freezing and removing water crystals, later refined into the "Alembic still".
    • Liquor was first produced in the 12th Century AD.

    Innovations and Inventions

    • Eyeglasses (13th Century) were invented, with convex lenses for farsightedness and concave lenses for nearsightedness.
    • The spinning wheel (13th Century AD) replaced hand spinning, allowing for faster textile production.
    • Quarantine (14th Century AD) was established to prevent the spread of diseases through maritime trade.
    • The printing press (15th Century AD) revolutionized book production.
    • The telescope allowed ship captains to observe remote objects and navigate safely.
    • Efficient means of transportation and upgraded agricultural machines characterized Modern Times.

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    Explore the historical antecedents of science and technology across different time periods. Learn how scientific and technological inventions in the Philippines were influenced by social contexts.

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