Hip Joint Ligaments and Movements

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30 Questions

What hip flexion is required for ascending stairs?

67 degrees

Which exercise is recommended for femoral shaft fracture treated with intramedullary nail during Phase 1 (0-6 weeks)?

Stationary bicycle WBAT

What is a discharge criteria for fractures of the upper end of the femur?

In & out of bathroom with assistance

Which activity should be done during Days 3-7 for fractures of the upper end of the femur?

Thomas stretch of hamstring

What hip flexion is required for tying a shoe with foot on the floor?

67 degrees

What is recommended 1-2 weeks after a femoral shaft fracture treated with intramedullary nail?

Begin weight bearing with 25kg

What is the primary goal of successful treatment of lower extremity injuries?

All of the above

Which phase of rehabilitation focuses on strengthening and endurance exercises, as well as progressive weight bearing?

Phase 2 (6 weeks to 3 months)

Which type of subtrochanteric fracture involves the lesser trochanter being detached from the proximal fragment?

Type IB

What is the primary purpose of Craig's Test?

To measure femoral anteversion or retroversion

During which phase of rehabilitation is the focus on progression to full unsupported weight bearing, agility and endurance training, and reentry into work and recreational activities?

Phase 3 (3 to 6 months)

Which type of trochanteric fracture involves a fracture between the greater and lesser trochanters?

Intertrochanteric fracture

Which ligament elongates the most in the close-packed position of the hip joint?

Ischiofemoral ligament

What is the normal range of the center-edge angle in the frontal plane of the hip joint?

22-42 degrees

What is the significance of the acetabular anteversion angle?

It prevents anterior hip joint dislocation

Which angle describes the relative twist between the femoral shaft and neck (anteversion)?

Torsion angle

What is the normal range of the angle of inclination between the femoral neck and the medial side of the shaft?

150 degrees at birth, decreasing to 120 degrees in the elderly

Which capsular pattern is associated with the close-packed position of the hip joint?

Flexion, abduction, medial rotation

According to the rehabilitation protocol for open tibial shaft fractures treated with intramedullary nailing, what is the weight-bearing status during Phase 1 (0 to 6 weeks)?

Toe-touch weight-bearing (TTWB)

Which exercise is recommended during Phase 1 (0 to 6 weeks) for open tibial shaft fractures treated with intramedullary nailing?

Short arc quadriceps exercises (open chain)

According to the rehabilitation protocol for tibial shaft fractures treated with biplanar Ilizarov external fixation, which exercise is recommended during Phase 1 (0 to 6 weeks)?

Closed kinetic chain (CKC) exercises

In the rehabilitation protocol for tibial shaft fractures treated with biplanar Ilizarov external fixation, what is the purpose of retro walking on a treadmill?

To improve ankle dorsiflexion range of motion

During Phase 2 (6 weeks to 3 months) of the rehabilitation protocol for tibial shaft fractures treated with biplanar Ilizarov external fixation, what is recommended for addressing potential contractures?

Passive and active range of motion exercises

According to the rehabilitation protocol, when can functional activities, agility training, and return to sports be initiated for open tibial shaft fractures treated with intramedullary nailing?

Phase 4 (after 6 months)

Which of the following exercises is recommended during Phase 1 of rehabilitation for a stable tibial plateau fracture after internal fixation?

Prone hangs

What is the recommended order for stair climbing during Phase 3 of rehabilitation for a stable tibial plateau fracture?

Up stairs with the sound limb first (S-A-C), followed by down stairs with the affected limb first (C-A-S)

In the rehabilitation protocol for a tibial shaft fracture treated conservatively, at what stage is full weight-bearing (FWB) allowed?

After radiological union is confirmed

Which of the following exercises is recommended during the 6 to 8 week period of rehabilitation for a tibial shaft fracture treated conservatively?

Both b and c

Which of the following exercises is NOT recommended during Phase 2 of rehabilitation for a stable tibial plateau fracture after internal fixation?

Hamstring curls with weights at the ankle

Which of the following injuries is NOT associated with a force to the lateral side of the knee?

Medial ligament rupture

This quiz covers the ligaments of the hip joint such as the Iliofemoral ligament, Pubofemoral ligament, and Ischiofemoral ligament. It also discusses the close-packed position, capsular pattern, and articular congruence of the hip joint.

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