Hinduism: Understanding Brahman and Deities

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Questions and Answers

What is the primordial essence of Brahman in Hinduism?

  • Atman
  • Karma
  • Maya
  • Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva (correct)

What is considered the most important aspect of Hinduism?

  • The concept of Dharma
  • Acknowledging interconnectedness of all existence (correct)
  • Performing rituals and ceremonies
  • The worship of deities

How do pure Shaivas and pure Vaishnavas differ in their view of the Supreme God?

  • They do not believe in a Supreme God
  • They recognize Siva and Vishnu as the same divine entity (correct)
  • They prioritize worship of one over the other
  • They both worship multiple deities

What term is used to describe the individual self within Hindu philosophy?

<p>Atman (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of existence is emphasized in the study of Brahman?

<p>Interconnectedness of all things (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

The Concept of Brahman

  • Brahman is the ultimate reality and truth in Hinduism.
  • Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva represent the primordial essence of Brahman.
  • These deities are worshipped as the paramathmas (supreme beings).
  • The atman (individual soul) is a part of Brahman, residing within us.

Interconnectedness in Hinduism

  • Hinduism emphasizes the interconnectedness of everything in existence.
  • This interconnectedness extends from the smallest blade of grass to the vast cosmos.

Equality of Shiva and Vishnu

  • For Shaivas, Shiva is the Supreme God.
  • For Vaishnavas, Vishnu is the Supreme God.
  • However, both Shiva and Vishnu are considered equal, as there can be only one Supreme God.
  • They are viewed as different manifestations of the same divine entity.

Lord Vishnu's Role

  • Lord Vishnu is considered a preserver deity.

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