Herbal Medicine in Community Health Nursing 1

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Questions and Answers

Which medicinal plant is used primarily for the treatment of kidney stones?

Lagundi

Akapulko

Ampalaya

Sambong (correct)

What is the primary focus of the objectives outlined in TAMA 1997?

To promote modern healthcare practices

To eliminate alternative health care practices

To standardize all healthcare methods

To encourage scientific research and the use of traditional medicine (correct)

What is the common use of Akapulko in herbal medicine?

Relieving cough and colds

Treating skin infections and itchiness (correct)

Eliminating intestinal parasites

Treating diabetes

Which term describes the complete knowledge and practices on health care recognized by the community for maintaining health?

Traditional medicine Signup and view all the answers

Which herbal medicine is recognized for its potential anti-cancer properties?

Ampalaya Signup and view all the answers

Which plant is primarily used to treat intestinal parasites?

Niyog-Niyogan Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes alternative health care modalities from traditional medicine?

They may not be practiced for extended periods or passed down generations Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following medicinal plants is effective against arthritis and gout?

Ulasimang Bato Signup and view all the answers

How are herbal medicines defined within the context provided?

Products containing active ingredients from plants or other natural materials Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT included in the definition of traditional and alternative health care?

Knowledge and practices from biomedicine Signup and view all the answers

Bayabas is used for which of the following medicinal purposes?

Anti-diabetic and antimicrobial properties Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary use of Bawang in Philippine herbal medicine?

Reducing blood cholesterol levels Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes traditional healers as defined in the content?

They are highly respected individuals with deep knowledge of traditional remedies Signup and view all the answers

Which medicinal plant is associated with treating skin allergies and wounds?

Tsaang Gubat Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an objective of promoting traditional and alternative health care?

To formulate policies supporting traditional health practices Signup and view all the answers

Which of these practices is considered an alternative health care modality?

Acupuncture Signup and view all the answers

What is the scientific name of Yerba Buena?

Mentha cordifelia Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is NOT commonly treated with Yerba Buena?

Headaches Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step in preparing an herbal tincture?

Cover the herbs with alcohol Signup and view all the answers

How long should the mixture for an herbal tincture be stored?

2 weeks Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended ratio of dried herb to water for making herbal tea?

1 teaspoon of dried herb for 1 cup of water Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of herbal teas?

To act as a home remedy or alternative to tea and coffee Signup and view all the answers

What part of the plant is typically steeped to make an infusion?

Leaves, flowers, and light stems Signup and view all the answers

What is a key consideration when preparing herbal medicine at home?

Individual judgment and skill may be necessary for some preparations Signup and view all the answers

How long can a properly stored tincture be preserved?

Two or more years Signup and view all the answers

What is the ratio of herb to vinegar when making vinegar tinctures?

1 ounce of herb per 5 ounces of vinegar Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following remedies has the shortest shelf life?

Herbal poultices Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of essential oils in herbal medicine?

To treat various ailments including headaches and muscle pain Signup and view all the answers

What do herbal supplements typically contain?

Standardized levels of active phytochemicals Signup and view all the answers

What ingredient is commonly mixed with ointments for topical application?

Wax Signup and view all the answers

How are powdered herbs typically prepared for use in tablets?

They are dried, diced, and finely ground Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes fluid extracts from herbal tinctures?

Fluid extracts are stronger and can be made with alcohol or glycerin Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Objectives of TAMA 1997

Encourage scientific research related to traditional and alternative medicine.
Advocate for the use of traditional and alternative health care methods.
Develop and coordinate skills training courses for practitioners.
Establish standards, guidelines, and codes of ethical practice.
Formulate supportive health care policies.

Definitions of Terms

Traditional and Alternative Health Care: Knowledge and practices outside of biomedicine aimed at preventing and diagnosing health issues.
Traditional Medicine: Culture-based health practices recognized by communities to improve well-being, not explained by modern science.
Alternative Health Care Modalities: Non-allopathic healing methods, such as reflexology and acupressure, not always passed through generations.
Herbal Medicines: Finished products containing active plant ingredients, encompassing crude or prepared forms.
Traditional Healers: Respected individuals with deep knowledge of traditional remedies.

Common Medicinal Plants and Their Uses

Sambong (Blumea Balsamifera): Treats kidney stones, wounds, rheumatism, diarrhea, colds, coughs, and hypertension.
Akapulko (Cassia alata): Known for treating tinea infections, insect bites, ringworms, eczema, and scabies.
Niyog-Niyogan (Quisqualis indica L.): Eliminates intestinal parasites.
Tsaang Gubat (Carmona retusa): Used to treat skin allergies, eczema, scabies, childbirth wounds, diarrhea, and abdominal pain.
Ampalaya (Momordica Charantia): Effective for diabetes, hemorrhoids, coughs, burns, and under research for anti-cancer properties.
Lagundi (Vitex Negundo): Relieves coughs, colds, fever, asthma, and rheumatism.
Ulasimang Bato (Peperomia pellucida): Treats arthritis and gout.
Bawang (Allium sativum): Possesses antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and anti-cancer properties; reduces cholesterol.
Bayabas (Psidium guajava): Has antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, anti-cough, and antidiabetic properties.
Yerba Buena (Mentha cordifolia): An analgesic for body aches, coughs, colds, and insect bites.

Herbal Medicine Preparation Techniques

Herbal Teas:
- Infusion: Steeping lighter plant parts in boiled water.
- Decoction: Boiling tougher parts for a longer duration.
- Recommended ratio: 1 tsp of dried herb per cup of water; steep for 10-20 minutes.
Herbal Tinctures:
- Made by steeping herbs in alcohol for extraction.
- Requires finely cut dried herbs and vodka; stored in glass jars for preservation.
Fluid Extracts: Stronger than tinctures; can be made with alcohol or glycerin.
Herbal Poultices: Freshly made mixtures applied externally; have a short shelf life.
Powdered Herbs and Tablets: Dried herbs turned into a powdered form for use in tablets.
Herbal Creams and Ointments: Mixtures that apply directly to the skin for cuts or scrapes.
Essential Oils: Extracted from plants; used in aromatherapy, effective for headaches, muscle, and joint pain.
Herbal Supplements: Commercially available in tablet or capsule form, often standardized for active ingredients.

Conclusion

The use of traditional and alternative medicine is supported through scientific research, skill training, and adherence to ethical standards, with a focus on the efficacy of various herbal plants and preparations.

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Description

Explore the fundamentals of DOH-approved herbal medicines in this quiz tailored for Community Health Nursing 1. Learn about their indications, uses, and preparation while understanding the importance of traditional medicine and scientific research. Enhance your skills and knowledge on the ethical practices within herbal medicine.