Herbal and Dietary Supplements (HDS) Interactions and Treatments for Asthma
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Questions and Answers

Which term is used to describe the usage of herbs and dietary supplements?

  • Complementary Medicine
  • Dietary supplements
  • Traditional medicine systems
  • Herbal Medicine (correct)
  • What is the estimated percentage of people worldwide who rely on herbal medicines for some part of their primary health care?

  • 60%
  • 20%
  • 40%
  • 80% (correct)
  • Who are more likely to use herbal medicines and dietary supplements?

  • Less educated people
  • Highly educated people (correct)
  • Males
  • Older people
  • Who is credited with the development of aromatherapy?

    <p>Rene-Maurice Gattefosse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of aromas on emotions and feelings called?

    <p>Aromachology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are essential oils usually administered in aromatherapy?

    <p>Topical application</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the usual method of absorption of essential oils in aromatherapy?

    <p>Absorption through the skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following symptoms may be caused by excessive inhalation of vapour during aromatherapy?

    <p>Dizziness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who should consult a healthcare professional before using aromatherapy?

    <p>Individuals with respiratory disorders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group of individuals should consult their healthcare professional before using aromatherapy due to the risk of essential oils?

    <p>Pregnant women</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT one of the important systems of herbal medicine mentioned in the text?

    <p>Homeopathy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe a food that provides medical or health benefits, including the prevention and/or treatment of a disease?

    <p>Nutraceutical</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country has the regulatory authority for registration, listing, and licensing of herbal and dietary supplement (HDS) products?

    <p>Saudi Arabia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a major concern regarding the quality of herbal and dietary supplement (HDS) products?

    <p>Lack of regulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which herb has been traditionally used in the Middle East for asthma and hypertension?

    <p>Black seeds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which herb has been traditionally used to treat diabetes mellitus in various traditional medical systems?

    <p>Fenugreek</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which herb may have an antiglycemic and antioxidant effect on animals?

    <p>Myrrh</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which herb is used traditionally in the treatment of diabetes mellitus, sore throat, and inflammatory conditions?

    <p>Helteet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term is used to describe the usage of herbs and dietary supplements?

    <p>Complementary Medicine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the estimated percentage of people worldwide who rely on herbal medicines for some part of their primary health care?

    <p>80%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a major concern regarding the quality of herbal and dietary supplement (HDS) products?

    <p>Lack of regulation in the market</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following symptoms may be caused by excessive inhalation of vapour during aromatherapy?

    <p>Dizziness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who should consult a healthcare professional before using aromatherapy?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which essential oils should be avoided during pregnancy?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which individual is credited with the development of aromatherapy?

    <p>Rene-Maurice Gattefosse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the effect of essential oils on physical and psychological conditions?

    <p>Aromatherapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are essential oils usually administered in aromatherapy?

    <p>Topical application</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the usual method of absorption of essential oils in aromatherapy?

    <p>Absorption through the skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT one of the systems (approaches) of herbal medicine mentioned in the text?

    <p>Pharmacotherapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe a food that provides medical or health benefits, including the prevention and/or treatment of a disease?

    <p>Nutraceuticals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country has implemented different policies for licensing, dispensing, manufacturing, and marketing herbal and dietary supplement (HDS) products?

    <p>Saudi Arabia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a major concern regarding the quality of herbal and dietary supplement (HDS) products?

    <p>Lack of regulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following traditional herbs used in Saudi Arabia has a confirmed toxicity profile for a dose of 250mg/kg for a short period on animals?

    <p>Harmel (Rhazya stricta)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following traditional herbs used in Saudi Arabia may interact with antidiabetic drugs?

    <p>Harmel (Rhazya stricta)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following traditional herbs used in Saudi Arabia may cause numerous adverse events such as diarrhea and kidney dysfunction when administered orally?

    <p>Aloe (Aloe vera)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following traditional herbs used in Saudi Arabia has shown controversial results in animal studies regarding its antidiabetic effects?

    <p>Ginger (Zingiber officinale)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Herbal Medicine and Dietary Supplements

    • The practice of using herbs and dietary supplements is often referred to as phytotherapy.
    • An estimated 80% of people worldwide rely on herbal medicines for some part of their primary health care.
    • Individuals who are more likely to use herbal medicines and dietary supplements include those with higher education levels and those in specific cultural backgrounds.

    Aromatherapy

    • Aromatherapy is credited to René-Maurice Gattefossé for its development.
    • The effect of aromas on emotions and feelings is known as olfactory influence.
    • Essential oils in aromatherapy are usually administered through inhalation or topical application.
    • The usual method of absorption is through the skin or respiratory system when inhaled.

    Safety and Precautions

    • Symptoms possibly caused by excessive inhalation of vapor during aromatherapy include headaches, nausea, and respiratory irritation.
    • Pregnant individuals should consult a healthcare professional before using aromatherapy due to possible risks associated with essential oils.
    • Individuals with underlying health conditions, the elderly, and infants are groups that should seek professional advice before using therapeutic essential oils.

    Herbal Medicine Systems and Concerns

    • Important systems of herbal medicine include Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), Ayurveda, and Western Herbalism.
    • A functional food is defined as a food that provides medical or health benefits, including disease prevention or treatment.
    • The country with regulatory authority for herbal and dietary supplements is the United States.
    • A major concern regarding herbal and dietary supplements is quality control, as many products lack standardization and may contain contaminants.

    Traditional Herbs

    • Common thyme has been traditionally used in the Middle East for treating asthma and hypertension.
    • Bitter melon is commonly used to treat diabetes mellitus in various traditional medical systems.
    • Gymnema sylvestre may exhibit antiglycemic and antioxidant effects based on animal studies.
    • Lemon balm is traditionally used for diabetes mellitus, sore throat, and inflammatory conditions.

    Toxicity and Interactions

    • A traditional herb used in Saudi Arabia has a confirmed toxicity profile at a dose of 250 mg/kg over a short period on animals.
    • Certain traditional herbs may interact with antidiabetic drugs, necessitating caution.
    • Some traditional herbs may cause adverse events, such as diarrhea and kidney dysfunction, when taken orally.
    • One particular herb used in Saudi Arabia has shown controversial results regarding its antidiabetic effects in animal studies.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on Herbal and Dietary Supplements (HDS) interactions and treatments for asthma in this informative quiz. Explore the challenges of interpreting interactions accurately and discover the lack of consensus among researchers on HDS treatments for this condition.

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