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Questions and Answers
Which cells in the body produce heparin?
Which cells in the body produce heparin?
- Platelets
- Red blood cells
- Mast cells (correct)
- Liver cells
Where is heparin abundant in the body?
Where is heparin abundant in the body?
- Heart
- Lungs (correct)
- Liver
- Kidneys
How is commercial heparin prepared?
How is commercial heparin prepared?
- From the liver and other organs of animals (correct)
- Synthetically in a laboratory
- From the blood of animals
- From plant sources
Which cells in the body secrete heparin?
Which cells in the body secrete heparin?
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What is the function of heparin in the body?
What is the function of heparin in the body?
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Where is heparin abundant in the body?
Where is heparin abundant in the body?
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Study Notes
Heparin Production and Function
- Heparin is produced by mast cells, a type of immune cell, and basophils, a type of white blood cell.
- Heparin is abundant in the liver, lungs, and skin, where it plays a crucial role in preventing blood clotting.
Commercial Heparin Preparation
- Commercial heparin is prepared from animal tissues, such as pig intestines and cow lungs, through a process of extraction and purification.
Heparin Function
- The primary function of heparin in the body is to prevent blood clotting by inhibiting the formation of thrombin and clotting factors.
- Heparin also has anti-inflammatory properties, which help to reduce inflammation and swelling in the body.
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Description
Test your knowledge about the production and function of heparin, a natural anticoagulant in the body. Learn about the cells that produce heparin and its commercial preparation process.
