6 Questions
Which cells in the body produce heparin?
Mast cells
Where is heparin abundant in the body?
Lungs
How is commercial heparin prepared?
From the liver and other organs of animals
Which cells in the body secrete heparin?
Basophils
What is the function of heparin in the body?
To prevent blood clotting
Where is heparin abundant in the body?
Liver
Study Notes
Heparin Production and Function
- Heparin is produced by mast cells, a type of immune cell, and basophils, a type of white blood cell.
- Heparin is abundant in the liver, lungs, and skin, where it plays a crucial role in preventing blood clotting.
Commercial Heparin Preparation
- Commercial heparin is prepared from animal tissues, such as pig intestines and cow lungs, through a process of extraction and purification.
Heparin Function
- The primary function of heparin in the body is to prevent blood clotting by inhibiting the formation of thrombin and clotting factors.
- Heparin also has anti-inflammatory properties, which help to reduce inflammation and swelling in the body.
Test your knowledge about the production and function of heparin, a natural anticoagulant in the body. Learn about the cells that produce heparin and its commercial preparation process.
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