Healthy Eating Habits

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Questions and Answers

The word 'carbohydrate' comes from the names of the two chemical elements that make it (______ and hydrogen) plus the suffix '-ate'.

carbon

The human body needs a large number of different ______ to keep it healthy.

nutrients

Chocolate contains a substance called ______ which our bodies break down, making it harmless.

theobromine

Water accounts for ______ % of the body's weight and provides support for its cells.

<p>70</p> Signup and view all the answers

[Blank] is also needed by the body.

<p>Fibre</p> Signup and view all the answers

Carbohydrates can be used as a store of ______ in animals.

<p>energy</p> Signup and view all the answers

Animals must consume ______ to obtain fats.

<p>food</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fats can be used as a store of ______ in animals.

<p>energy</p> Signup and view all the answers

Many mammals increase their body ______ in autumn.

<p>fat</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fats contain even larger amounts of ______ than carbohydrates.

<p>energy</p> Signup and view all the answers

Food containing ______ can leave a translucent mark on paper.

<p>fat</p> Signup and view all the answers

You will need a ______ or dropper for the fat test.

<p>pipette</p> Signup and view all the answers

In your conclusion, state if you thought the ______ was testable.

<p>hypothesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Proteins are found in both ______ and animals.

<p>plants</p> Signup and view all the answers

Proteins are also needed for ______ of the body and for repairing any damage due to illness or accident.

<p>growth</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hair is made of ______ that grows out from your skin.

<p>protein</p> Signup and view all the answers

Proteins are made from the elements carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and ______.

<p>nitrogen</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cellulose is a ______ which makes up the walls of plant cells.

<p>carbohydrate</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fibre is found in foods such as wholemeal bread, ______ and vegetables.

<p>fruit</p> Signup and view all the answers

The fibre and bacteria add ______ to the food as the fibre moves through the large intestine.

<p>bulk</p> Signup and view all the answers

Vitamins are needed by the body in much smaller amounts than ______, fats and proteins.

<p>carbohydrates</p> Signup and view all the answers

Vitamin A is involved in allowing the eyes to see in ______ light.

<p>dim</p> Signup and view all the answers

A lack of vitamin C causes the deficiency disease called ______.

<p>scurvy</p> Signup and view all the answers

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