Healthy Eating Guidelines Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What strategy can help reduce anxiety associated with trying new foods, according to Dovey et al. (2018)?

  • Offering new foods alongside familiar foods (correct)
  • Using emotional blackmail to motivate the child to eat
  • Encouraging the child to finish all the food on their plate
  • Punishing the child for not trying new foods
  • Which behavior related to pressuring a child to eat can lead to the child developing negative associations with food?

  • Cooking together with the child
  • Coercing the child to eat all their vegetables (correct)
  • Reading books about food
  • Encouraging self-feeding
  • What can repeated visual exposure to new foods help with?

  • Encouraging the child to eat more snacks
  • Promoting unhealthy eating habits
  • Increasing the child's appetite
  • Reducing anxiety associated with new foods (correct)
  • Which action is NOT recommended when introducing new foods to a child?

    <p>Forcing the child to finish everything on their plate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can pressure to eat, such as 'I want you to eat all of your carrots,' lead to in children?

    <p>Avoidance and dislike of the pressured food</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can eating with others help children in their relationship with new foods?

    <p>It can reduce anxiety associated with new foods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended daily intake of fruit and vegetables for pre-school children?

    <p>5 servings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many meals and snacks are recommended per day for pre-school children?

    <p>3 meals and 2-3 snacks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the Gold Standard Healthy Snack Award?

    <p>To recognize quality snack provision in childcare settings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following food groups should be included in small amounts at each meal and some snacks?

    <p>Oils and spreads</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which vitamins should be included in the diet of pre-school children?

    <p>A, C, and D</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to regulate portion sizes for pre-school children?

    <p>To prevent excessive energy intake</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to recent studies, dietary intake patterns established in early childhood are likely to _______ into later childhood.

    <p>track</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for promoting good nutrition in pre-school children?

    <p>To support their period of growth and brain development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age do attitudes towards food start to develop?

    <p>During childhood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a benefit of promoting healthy eating habits in pre-school children?

    <p>Contribution to obesity prevention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the 'Healthy Start Scheme' primarily used for?

    <p>To support families in buying healthy food</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended approach to promoting healthy eating habits in pre-school children?

    <p>Supporting healthier eating habits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Healthy Eating for Pre-school Children

    • Offer 3 servings of oat and soya milk per day
    • Offer 2-3 servings of vegetables and fruits per day (fresh, dried, frozen, or canned)
    • Offer 5 servings of bread, potatoes, rice, pasta, and noodles per day
    • Drink plain water and milk (6-8 cups fluid daily, 100-150ml each)

    Healthy Snacking

    • Offer healthy snacks 2-3 times a day
    • Include a variety of snacks, such as fruits, vegetables, and cereals
    • Consider portion sizes and respect the child's appetite and satiety signals

    The Gold Standard Healthy Snack Award

    • Recognises and celebrates quality snack provisions in childcare settings
    • Shows a commitment to children's health and encouraging good eating habits
    • Based on Welsh Government's Food and Nutrition in Childcare Settings Best Practice Guidance

    Portion Sizes and Regulation

    • Most healthy young children can regulate their own energy intake if allowed to
    • Growth hormones and gut function influence appetite
    • Larger portions can lead to higher food and energy intake

    Encouraging Healthy Eating Habits

    • Offer new foods in a separate bowl or alongside familiar foods
    • Repeated visual exposure is important for food acceptance
    • Eating with others can reduce anxiety associated with new foods (social facilitation)
    • Exposure to foods outside mealtimes, such as cooking and food shopping, can be beneficial

    Avoid Pressure to Eat

    • Pressure, coaxing, emotional blackmail, bribery, and punishments can lead to negative associations with food and avoidance
    • Respect the child's appetite and satiety signals, and avoid force-feeding

    Importance of Nutrition in Pre-school Children

    • Attitudes towards food start to develop during childhood, influencing eating habits and health
    • Poor diet in infancy can track into toddlerhood and later childhood
    • Good nutrition is required to support growth and brain development during this period

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on healthy eating guidelines and recommendations including serving sizes, food groups, meal patterns, and daily fluid intake. Learn about essential vitamins and supplements for a balanced diet.

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