Health Trends and Education Laws in the Philippines

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Questions and Answers

Which of these options are correct? (Select all that apply)

  • The act guarantees universal access to medically-safe, non-abortifacient, effective, legal, affordable, and quality reproductive health-care services, methods, devices, and supplies which do not prevent the implantation of a fertilized ovum as determined by the FDA (correct)
  • Safeguards the family regarded as the foundation of the society.
  • The act mandates that the possession (sec 11), use, (sec 15) and production (sec 16) of illegal drugs and chemicals are prohibited by the state and that any person who is deemed to be guilty of any of the enuemerated acts will be persecuted.
  • It safeguards the family regarded as the foundation of the society. (correct)
  • A legal provision which ensures that every Filipino citizen has the right to sustainable human development that includes education and information in reproductive health and responsible parenthood. (correct)
  • It guarantees universal access to medically-safe, non-abortifacient, effective, legal, affordable and quality reproductive health-care services, methods, devices, and supplies which do not prevent the implantation of a fertilized ovum as determined by the FDA

Which of the following are essential topics that should be covered in a well-rounded sex education curriculum?

  • Online safety and Digital behavior (correct)
  • Responsible teenage behavior
  • Knowledge and skills in self-protection
  • Sexual abuse and violence against women and children
  • Peer pressure and Decision-Making (correct)
  • Safe sex practices (correct)
  • Consent and Boundaries (correct)
  • Teen pregnancy

The Tobacco Regulation Act of 2003 (RA 9211) regulates the packaging, use, sale, distribution, and advertisements of tobacco products.

True (A)

What are some of the designated non-smoking areas according to the Tobacco Regulation Act of 2003? (Select all that apply)

<p>Government buildings and offices (A), Public transportation (B), Public hospitals and medical facilities (C), Enclosed public spaces and private offices (E), Schools (F)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002 (RA 9165) aims to protect the wellbeing of its citizenry, particularly the youth, from the harmful effects of dangerous drugs on their physical and mental well being.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following are examples of substances that are classified under dangerous drugs in the Philippines? (Select all that apply)

<p>Heroin (C), Opium (D), Benzodiazepines (E), Barbiturates (F), Marijuana (G), Cocaine (A), Amphetamines (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do minors become easy targets of dangerous drug peddlers? (Select all that apply)

<p>Peer pressure (A), Deceptive marketing (B), Emotional manipulation (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some helpful actions to avoid getting involved in the use of drugs? (Select all that apply)

<p>Seek support (B), Avoid Risky Situations (C), Learn to say no (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Consumer Act of the Philippines (RA 7394) aims to protect the Filipino consumers against deceptive, unfair and unconscionable sales acts and practices.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following practices are considered deceptive sales acts and practices according to the Consumer Act of the Philippines? (Select all that apply)

<p>Bait-and-switch tactics (A), Concealing material facts (C), False advertising (F)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The purpose of the National Environmental Awareness and Education Act of 2008 (RA 9512) is to promote environmental conservation and ecological balance in the Philippines.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why should schools include environmental education in the curriculum? (Select all that apply)

<p>To promote sustainable practices (B), To empower students to make informed decisions (C), To protect the planet (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Traditional and Alternative Medicine Act of 1997 (RA 8432) aims to improve the quality and delivery of health-care services in the Philippines through the development of traditional and alternative health care.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some examples of the approved traditional and alternative health care products in the Philippines? (Select all that apply)

<p>Acupuncture (A), Massage therapy (B), Herbal medicine (C), Ayurvedic medicine (D), Homeopathy (E), Chiropractic (F), Naturopathy (G)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the benefits of the Traditional and Alternative Medicine Act to indigenous societies? (Select all that apply)

<p>Promoting health access (A), Preserving traditional knowledge (B), Economic opportunities (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act of 2012 (RA 10354)

A law ensuring Filipinos' right to sustainable human development, including access to reproductive health information and care.

Reproductive Health Care

Medically-safe, non-abortifacient, effective, legal, affordable, and quality services for reproductive health.

Consent

Mutual agreement that can be revoked at any time.

Safe Sex Practices

Practices like using contraceptives and preventing STIs to protect health.

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Sex Education Importance

Essential for adolescents to understand their bodies, relationships, and sexual health.

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Peer Pressure

Influencing others to do things against their values.

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Decision-Making in Adolescence

Making choices aligned with your values and integrity.

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Online Safety

Protection from risks like social media and sexting in the digital world.

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Tobacco products

Products containing tobacco, used for smoking, chewing or snuffing.

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Tobacco Regulation Act (RA 9211)

Law regulating tobacco packaging, use, sale, distribution, and advertising.

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No-Smoking Areas

Designated spaces where smoking is prohibited.

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Public Transportation

Examples include buses, trains and planes.

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Schools

Educational facilities, primary a place for minors.

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Health Facilities

Public or private medical settings.

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Government Buildings

Buildings owned and operated by the government.

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Public Transportation

Examples include buses, trains, and planes.

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Study Notes

  • Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act of 2012 (RA 10354):
    • Ensures every Filipino citizen has access to sustainable human development, including reproductive health education and information.
    • Safeguards family as the foundation of society.
    • Guarantees universal access to medically-safe, non-abortifacient, effective, legal, affordable, and quality reproductive health care services.

Sex Education

  • Essential for helping young adolescents navigate their bodies, relationships, and sexual health.
  • Well-rounded curriculum should cover consent, communication, and emotional aspects of relationships to promote well-being and reduce risks associated with sexual activity.
  • Consent and boundaries are critical—mutual agreement that can be revoked at any time, respecting personal boundaries for safe interactions.
  • Safe sex practices, including contraceptives, and prevention of STIs.
  • Peer pressure and decision-making strategies to align with values.
  • Online safety and digital behavior, including risks of social media and sexting.

Tobacco Regulation Act of 2003 (RA 9211)

  • Defines "tobacco products."
  • Regulates packaging, use, sale, distribution, and advertisements of tobacco products.
  • Prohibits smoking in public places like schools, elevators, stairwells, fire hazards, health facilities, and airports.
  • Designated smoking areas must be clearly marked with "SMOKING AREA" signs; areas where smoking is banned should display "NO SMOKING AREA" signs.
  • Prohibits minors from buying, selling, distributing, and smoking tobacco products.
  • Prohibits sale/distribution of tobacco products within 100 meters of schools, public playgrounds, or similar facilities.
  • Mandates warnings on packaging and advertisements.
  • Includes specific health warnings on cigarette packaging.

Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002 (RA 9165)

  • Protects the wellbeing of citizens and youth from dangerous drugs.
  • Mandates that possession, use, and production of illegal drugs and chemicals are prohibited.
  • Penalties for possession, use, and production of dangerous drugs vary based on quantities or nature of drug(s).
  • Enumerates substances classified under dangerous drugs under Philippine law, including Narcotics/Opioids, Stimulants, and Depressants.

Consumer Act

  • Protects Filipino consumers against deceptive, unfair, and unconscionable sales acts and practices.
  • Provides information and education to consumers on their rights and choices.
  • Addresses deceptive sales acts and practices such as false advertising and concealing material facts.
  • Addresses bait-and-switch tactics and unconscionable sales practices.

National Environmental Awareness and Education Act of 2008 (RA 9512)

  • Mandates the state to protect and advance the right of the people to a balanced and healthful ecology.
  • Promotes national awareness on the role of natural resources.
  • Integrates environmental education in school curricula at all levels (environmental concepts & principles, laws, practices, threats to environment, and conservation).
  • Designates November as Environmental Awareness Month.

Traditional and Alternative Medicine Act of 1997 (RA 8432)

  • Aims to improve the quality and delivery of health-care services.
  • Integrates traditional and alternative medicine into the national health-care delivery system.
  • Guarantees Indigenous societies to legally work with their knowledge of Traditional Medicine, permitting users to acknowledge source.
  • Includes examples of approved traditional & alternative healthcare products.

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