Health Psychology Overview Quiz

A measure of intelligence, typically based on comparison to age peers.

The idea that there's one underlying general intelligence factor that influences performance across different cognitive tasks.

A score that measures intelligence, often based on comparison to age peers.

The ability to think, learn, and adapt to the environment.

The study of how genes and the environment influence individual traits like intelligence.

The ability to apply knowledge and skills learned through experience and culture.

The capacity for problem-solving and adapting to new situations, less dependent on learning.

A family therapy approach that aims to change problematic behaviors by reinforcing desired interactions.

A model that sees illness as caused by biological factors (e.g., genetics, infection).

A broader view that recognizes biological, psychological, and social aspects in health and illness.

A model emphasizing psychological and social factors' influence on health and illness.

A branch of psychology focused on preventing illness, maintaining health, and addressing health-related issues.

A field that believes psychological conflicts contribute to the development of illnesses.

A type of therapy where the whole family meets with one therapist together.

A type of therapy where each family member sees a different therapist, and the therapists then meet to discuss the family as a whole.

A type of therapy where one therapist sees family members individually, sometimes alongside traditional therapy.

A type of therapy where couples of any gender (married or unmarried) meet with a therapist to address relationship issues.

A type of couples therapy that focuses on thoughts, emotions, and behaviors to improve communication and problem-solving.

A type of therapy where members learn from group interactions and feedback.

A type of therapy where one client is in the "hot seat" while others observe and give feedback.

A type of therapy where clients act out past events like a play.

A type of therapy that teaches people to moderate their alcohol consumption rather than abstaining completely.

A characteristic that increases the likelihood of developing a particular illness or condition.

Differences in health outcomes among different groups of people, often based on factors like race, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, or geographic location.

A type of therapy that helps individuals learn to control their physiological processes, such as heart rate or blood pressure, by using feedback signals like visual displays or sounds.

A theoretical framework that suggests people's actions are influenced by their perceptions of the threat posed by a health issue and their belief in their ability to cope with it.

A type of therapy that uses a collaborative and non-confrontational approach to help individuals explore their motivations for change and develop a plan to achieve their goals.

A personality type characterized by traits such as competitiveness, hostility, impatience, and a sense of urgency.

A mental health professional who focuses on treating emotional, behavioral, and cognitive difficulties. They are involved in psychotherapy, diagnosis, research, teaching, and consultation.

A professional who helps individuals manage life stresses and mild to moderate mental health issues. They offer psychotherapy and counseling, especially in educational and occupational settings.

A mental health provider trained to work with individuals, families, and groups on a variety of mental and emotional issues using psychoeducational techniques.

Therapists trained in family systems and relationships. They treat mental, emotional, and behavioral issues within the context of marriage, relationships, and family dynamics.

Registered nurses with specialized training in mental health. They assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions, and may prescribe medications depending on their qualifications.

Medical doctors specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of mental health disorders. They can prescribe medications and offer therapy.

Professionals who work in educational settings to promote intellectual, social, and emotional development in children, including evaluating special needs and advising teachers and administrators.

Mental health professionals who focus on the social and environmental factors contributing to clients' issues. They provide therapy and support services, often working closely with clients in their day-to-day lives.

A professional organization dedicated to advancing the scientific aspect of psychology and fostering its applications.

A board that certifies psychologists in specific specialty areas after five years of post-doctoral training, involving rigorous examinations and evaluations.

A certification provided by the ABPP, indicating expertise in a particular field of psychology.

An agreement that allows psychologists to practice telepsychology and in-person services across state lines, particularly useful during pandemics.

This body regulates licensure requirements and grants licenses to psychologists within a specific jurisdiction.

A training model that emphasizes both scientific research and clinical practice, balancing theoretical knowledge with practical application.

A training model that focuses primarily on clinical practice with less emphasis on research.

This model emphasizes a strong focus on empirical research and integrating scientific principles into clinical practice.