Health Eating Patterns and Carbohydrates in Biology

The word 'carbohydrate' comes from the names of the two chemical elements that make it (carbon and hydrogen) plus the suffix '-ate', which means 'having oxygen' in chemistry.

Chocolate contains a substance called theobromine which our bodies break down, making it harmless. However, dogs cannot break down theobromine, so eating chocolate could make them ill and possibly die.

Water accounts for 70% of the body's weight.

<p>Carbohydrates can be used as a store of energy in animals, and animals must consume food to obtain them.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Carbohydrates, vitamins, fats and oils, minerals, proteins, water, and fibre.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Water provides support for the body's cells, carries dissolved materials around the body, and helps in controlling body temperature.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Fibre is needed by the body for various functions, including aiding in digestion and promoting gut health.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Nutrients are essential chemicals needed by the body to keep it in good health, providing various functions and benefits.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Animals need to consume sufficient nutrients to maintain health; inadequate intake can lead to deficiencies and health issues.</p> Signup and view all the answers