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Head and Neck Vascular Supply and Lymphatic Drainage Quiz

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29 Questions

What is the name of the vein that is formed by the union of the posterior auricular and posterior division of the retromandibular veins?

External jugular vein

Which of the following veins does the pterygoid plexus receive?

All of the above

Where does the external jugular vein drain into?

Subclavian vein

What is the name of the angle formed by the union of the posterior auricular and posterior division of the retromandibular veins?

Angulus venosus (Pirogow açısı)

Which of the following is not a lymph node mentioned in the text?

Nodi femoralis

What does the carotid sinus act as?

Pressure receptor

At what level does the CCA bifurcate in 75% of individuals?

C3-C4

What is the function of the carotid body?

Oxygen sensing

Which nerve supplies the carotid sinus?

Glossopharyngeal nerve

What is the blood supply to the carotid body?

External carotid artery

Which artery is a chief supplier to structures in front of the neck and face?

External carotid artery

What is the name of the artery that runs downward and forward medial to the ramus of the mandible to reach the mandibular foramen?

Inferior alveolar artery

Which part of the maxillary artery gives off the posterior superior alveolar artery?

Pars pterygopalatina

Which branch of the superficial temporal artery divides into frontal and parietal branches?

Parietal branch

What is the name of the artery that supplies the chin?

Mental artery

Which part of the maxillary artery gives off the anterior and posterior deep temporal arteries?

Pars pterygoidea

What is the name of the artery that passes between the two heads of the lateral pterygoid muscle?

Maxillary artery

Which artery provides the chief blood supply to the tongue and floor of the mouth?

Facial artery

Where does the facial artery originate from?

Posterior part of the external carotid

Which artery can be palpated at the antero-inferior angle of the masseter muscle?

Facial artery

Where does the occipital artery end?

Scalp

Which artery arises behind the neck of the mandible and supplies the deep structures of the face?

Maxillary artery

Where does the mandibular part of the maxillary artery lie?

Lateral to mandible

What is the function of lymphatic vessels in the body?

Transport fats from the digestive tract to the bloodstream

What are varicose veins characterized by?

Dilated and tortuous veins

What happens at the arterial end of a capillary bed?

Blood pressure forces fluid from the blood into interstitial spaces

Which structure helps in the surveillance and defense functions of the lymphatic system?

Lymph nodes

What do valves in deep veins do?

Prevent blood from flowing backward

How do capillaries differ from arteries and veins?

They form networks between arteries and veins

Test your knowledge on the vascular supply and lymphatic drainage of the head and neck, as well as the lymphatic system. This quiz covers topics such as blood vessels, arteries, veins, capillaries, and the circulatory system.

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