Hand Tools Part 2 Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What is a backsaw used for?

Cutting across the grain of wood

Cutting through metal

Cutting straight and true (correct)

Digging into the ground

What defines a coping saw?

A saw with a narrow, flexible blade attached to a U-shaped frame.

What is a drywall saw used for?

Cutting drywall and other softer materials.

What type of materials is a hacksaw used to cut?

Metal such as nails, bolts, or pipe. Signup and view all the answers

What does a crosscut saw do?

Cuts across the grain of the wood. Signup and view all the answers

How does a ripsaw differ from a crosscut saw?

It cuts with the grain of the wood. Signup and view all the answers

What is a utility knife?

A multi-purpose cutting tool with a replaceable blade. Signup and view all the answers

What is a shovel primarily used for?

Digging. Signup and view all the answers

What does a pick tool do?

Breaks up hardened soil or stones. Signup and view all the answers

What is a mattock used for?

Breaking up hard dirt and clearing tree roots. Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of a chain fall?

To move a heavy load vertically. Signup and view all the answers

How does a come-along tool work?

Uses a ratcheting handle to move a load horizontally. Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of locking C-clamp pliers?

To hold objects tightly in place. Signup and view all the answers

What clamps use a spring for pressure?

Spring clamps. Signup and view all the answers

What is the spine of a pipe clamp?

A length of pipe. Signup and view all the answers

What is unique about a bar clamp?

It has a spine made of metal and may have removable jaws. Signup and view all the answers

What is a C-clamp named for?

Its C-shaped frame. Signup and view all the answers

What feature does a hand screw clamp have?

Two wooden jaws adjusted by long screws. Signup and view all the answers

What mechanism do quick clamps use?

A ratchet mechanism. Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between files and rasps?

Files have slanting teeth for metal; rasps have deeper teeth for wood. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Backsaw

Features a broad, flat blade reinforced at the back for maintaining straight cuts.
Ideal for precise wood cuts.

Coping Saw

Contains a narrow, flexible blade in a U-shaped frame.
Blade allows for angular cuts, enhancing versatility.

Drywall Saw

Long, narrow design specifically for cutting drywall.
Sharp point enables starting cuts without pre-drilling.

Hacksaw

Equipped with a sturdy frame and a pistol-grip handle.
Primarily used for cutting through metal objects like nails, bolts, and pipes.

Crosscut Saw

A handsaw designed to cut across the wood grain.
Offers smooth cuts at a slower pace, with 8 to 14 teeth per inch (TPI).

Ripsaw

Similar to a handsaw but cuts with the grain of the wood.
Fast and coarse cutting with a range of 5 to 9 TPI.

Utility Knife

A versatile cutting tool typically around 6 inches long.
Features replaceable blades which can be fixed, retractable, or self-retracting for safety.

Shovel

Essential tool for digging, available in various styles and lengths.
Handles made from wood or fiberglass to suit different preferences.

Pick

Tool with one pointed end and one flat sharp end.
Used for breaking hardened soil, stones, and concrete; check for secure attachment and handle integrity.

Mattock

Dual-purpose digging tool with one side for breaking hard soil and the other resembling an axe for clearing roots.

Chain Fall

Designed for vertical lifting of heavy loads.
Equipped with an automatic brake to secure the load once lifted.

Come-Along

Uses a ratcheting handle for horizontal load movement.
Recommended for use near ground level for safety.

Locking C-clamp Pliers

Feature a knob to adjust jaw width and tension.
Locks in place when handles are closed, ensuring a firm grip.

Spring Clamp

Utilizes a spring mechanism for clamping pressure.
Commonly used for temporarily holding objects during glue joint drying.

Pipe Clamp

Built around a length of pipe for large or wide clamping tasks.
Enhances stability during projects.

Bar Clamp

Framework consists of a metal bar, with some models featuring removable jaws for conversion to spreader clamps.

C-Clamp

Named for its distinctive C-shape.
Strong and durable, these clamps are tightened via a sliding handle for robust holding power.

Hand Screw Clamp

Contains wooden jaws adjusted by two long screws.
Distributes pressure over a wider area compared to standard clamps.

Quick Clamp

Features a ratchet mechanism for rapid adjustments.
Equipped with both tightening and release triggers for ease of use.

Files and Rasps

Files are designed with slanting teeth, commonly utilized on metals.
Rasps have more aggressive teeth, typically used on wood; both have specific types tailored for various materials.

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Description

Test your knowledge of hand tools in Part 2 of the flashcards series. This quiz covers various types of saws, including their definitions and uses. Perfect for woodworking enthusiasts or students in carpentry classes.