Hand Tools Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is another name for a machinist's hammer?

  • Sledgehammer
  • Ball-peen hammer (correct)
  • Claw hammer
  • Rubber mallet

What is a heavy-duty tool used to drive posts or other large stakes?

sledgehammer

What is the proper angle for the edge of a cold chisel?

60 degrees

What is a type of screw shown as square in a circle?

<p>Robertson</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a screw that has a sharp point at the base of its drive socket?

<p>Reed and Prince</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many sides does a hexagonal shape have?

<p>Six</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way is a spud wrench different from a pipe wrench?

<p>It has smooth jaws</p> Signup and view all the answers

To quickly run a nut onto a bolt that resists spinning it on with the fingers, you can drive the socket with what?

<p>speed handle</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is another common name for lineman pliers?

<p>side cutters</p> Signup and view all the answers

Because of its stiffness, a folding rule is better than a cloth or steel tape for measuring what?

<p>vertical distance</p> Signup and view all the answers

One situation that can make a measurement with a laser inaccurate is measuring to what?

<p>heavy reflective surface</p> Signup and view all the answers

When an object is plumb, it is what?

<p>perfectly vertical</p> Signup and view all the answers

In addition to level and plumb, some spirit levels can check what?

<p>45 degree angle</p> Signup and view all the answers

To check level conditions over a significant distance, such as a building foundation, the best level to use is what?

<p>laser level</p> Signup and view all the answers

What saw has the fewest teeth per inch, resulting in the largest teeth?

<p>ripsaw</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the best designed saw for cutting miter joints?

<p>backsaw</p> Signup and view all the answers

When using a utility knife, what should you place under the object you are cutting to protect the surface?

<p>a piece of scrap material</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the safest kind of utility knife?

<p>self retracting blade</p> Signup and view all the answers

Shovels typically have handles made out of what materials?

<p>wood or fiberglass</p> Signup and view all the answers

Before using a pick, what should you ensure about the head?

<p>fixed firmly to the handle</p> Signup and view all the answers

A chain fall locks its elevated load in place using what?

<p>an automatic brake</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cable come-alongs are used to move loads how?

<p>horizontally for short ground distances</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which clamp can spread clamping pressure over a wider area than others due to its jaw shape?

<p>hand screw clamp</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Hand Tools Overview

  • Ball-peen hammer is an alternative name for a machinist's hammer, useful in metalwork.
  • Sledgehammer is a heavy-duty tool designed for driving posts or large stakes into the ground.

Tool Specifications

  • The edge of a cold chisel should be at a proper angle of 60 degrees for effective cutting.
  • The Robertson screw features a square drive in a circular socket design.

Types of Screws

  • Reed and Prince screw is characterized by having a sharp point at the base of its drive socket.
  • Hexagonal shapes have six sides, making them distinct in appearance.

Wrench Variations

  • Spud wrenches differ from pipe wrenches due to their smooth jaws, ideal for certain applications.

Fastening Techniques

  • A speed handle allows for quick nut application onto a bolt when manual spinning proves difficult.
  • Side cutters is another common name for lineman pliers, frequently used in electrical work.

Measurement Tools

  • A folding rule excels in measuring vertical distances due to its stiffness, outperforming cloth or steel tapes.
  • Measurements with a laser can be inaccurate when directed at heavy reflective surfaces.

Leveling Techniques

  • An object is considered plumb when it is perfectly vertical.
  • Spirit levels can be used to check not only level and plumb but also 45-degree angles.

Level Types

  • For checking level conditions over significant distances, a laser level is the most effective tool.

Saws and Their Uses

  • A ripsaw features the fewest teeth per inch, leading to larger teeth and efficient ripping of wood.
  • Backsaws are specifically designed for cutting miter joints, ensuring precision in angles.

Utility Knife Safety

  • When using a utility knife, place scrap material beneath the object being cut to safeguard the underlying surface.
  • The safest utility knives are those equipped with a self-retracting blade for added safety.

Shovel Construction

  • Shovel handles are commonly made from either wood or fiberglass, each offering unique benefits.

Pick and Load Safety

  • Ensure that the head of a pick is firmly fixed to the handle before use to prevent accidents.
  • A chain fall utilizes an automatic brake to securely lock its elevated load in place.

Load Movement Tools

  • Cable come-alongs are tools designed to move loads horizontally across short ground distances.

Clamping Tools

  • Hand screw clamps are effective in spreading clamping pressure over a wider area due to their special jaw shape.

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Description

Test your knowledge of hand tools with these flashcards. This quiz covers various tools, their definitions, and specific details like angles and types of screws. It's a great way to prepare for practical applications in mechanics or construction.

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