Hand Tools Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is another name for a machinist's hammer?

  • Sledgehammer
  • Ball-peen hammer (correct)
  • Claw hammer
  • Rubber mallet
  • What is a heavy-duty tool used to drive posts or other large stakes?

    sledgehammer

    What is the proper angle for the edge of a cold chisel?

    60 degrees

    What is a type of screw shown as square in a circle?

    <p>Robertson</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a screw that has a sharp point at the base of its drive socket?

    <p>Reed and Prince</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many sides does a hexagonal shape have?

    <p>Six</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way is a spud wrench different from a pipe wrench?

    <p>It has smooth jaws</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To quickly run a nut onto a bolt that resists spinning it on with the fingers, you can drive the socket with what?

    <p>speed handle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is another common name for lineman pliers?

    <p>side cutters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Because of its stiffness, a folding rule is better than a cloth or steel tape for measuring what?

    <p>vertical distance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    One situation that can make a measurement with a laser inaccurate is measuring to what?

    <p>heavy reflective surface</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When an object is plumb, it is what?

    <p>perfectly vertical</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In addition to level and plumb, some spirit levels can check what?

    <p>45 degree angle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To check level conditions over a significant distance, such as a building foundation, the best level to use is what?

    <p>laser level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What saw has the fewest teeth per inch, resulting in the largest teeth?

    <p>ripsaw</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the best designed saw for cutting miter joints?

    <p>backsaw</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When using a utility knife, what should you place under the object you are cutting to protect the surface?

    <p>a piece of scrap material</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the safest kind of utility knife?

    <p>self retracting blade</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Shovels typically have handles made out of what materials?

    <p>wood or fiberglass</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Before using a pick, what should you ensure about the head?

    <p>fixed firmly to the handle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A chain fall locks its elevated load in place using what?

    <p>an automatic brake</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Cable come-alongs are used to move loads how?

    <p>horizontally for short ground distances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which clamp can spread clamping pressure over a wider area than others due to its jaw shape?

    <p>hand screw clamp</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Hand Tools Overview

    • Ball-peen hammer is an alternative name for a machinist's hammer, useful in metalwork.
    • Sledgehammer is a heavy-duty tool designed for driving posts or large stakes into the ground.

    Tool Specifications

    • The edge of a cold chisel should be at a proper angle of 60 degrees for effective cutting.
    • The Robertson screw features a square drive in a circular socket design.

    Types of Screws

    • Reed and Prince screw is characterized by having a sharp point at the base of its drive socket.
    • Hexagonal shapes have six sides, making them distinct in appearance.

    Wrench Variations

    • Spud wrenches differ from pipe wrenches due to their smooth jaws, ideal for certain applications.

    Fastening Techniques

    • A speed handle allows for quick nut application onto a bolt when manual spinning proves difficult.
    • Side cutters is another common name for lineman pliers, frequently used in electrical work.

    Measurement Tools

    • A folding rule excels in measuring vertical distances due to its stiffness, outperforming cloth or steel tapes.
    • Measurements with a laser can be inaccurate when directed at heavy reflective surfaces.

    Leveling Techniques

    • An object is considered plumb when it is perfectly vertical.
    • Spirit levels can be used to check not only level and plumb but also 45-degree angles.

    Level Types

    • For checking level conditions over significant distances, a laser level is the most effective tool.

    Saws and Their Uses

    • A ripsaw features the fewest teeth per inch, leading to larger teeth and efficient ripping of wood.
    • Backsaws are specifically designed for cutting miter joints, ensuring precision in angles.

    Utility Knife Safety

    • When using a utility knife, place scrap material beneath the object being cut to safeguard the underlying surface.
    • The safest utility knives are those equipped with a self-retracting blade for added safety.

    Shovel Construction

    • Shovel handles are commonly made from either wood or fiberglass, each offering unique benefits.

    Pick and Load Safety

    • Ensure that the head of a pick is firmly fixed to the handle before use to prevent accidents.
    • A chain fall utilizes an automatic brake to securely lock its elevated load in place.

    Load Movement Tools

    • Cable come-alongs are tools designed to move loads horizontally across short ground distances.

    Clamping Tools

    • Hand screw clamps are effective in spreading clamping pressure over a wider area due to their special jaw shape.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of hand tools with these flashcards. This quiz covers various tools, their definitions, and specific details like angles and types of screws. It's a great way to prepare for practical applications in mechanics or construction.

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