Podcast
Questions and Answers
In hair design, what is unactivated surface texture?
In hair design, what is unactivated surface texture?
Straight
What are the two areas of hair design services?
What are the two areas of hair design services?
Wet design and thermal design
Fingerwaves with low ridges are known as what?
Fingerwaves with low ridges are known as what?
Shadow waves
What statement is NOT true about the 2-comb technique?
What statement is NOT true about the 2-comb technique?
Which statement is true about the use of a smaller round brush when air forming?
Which statement is true about the use of a smaller round brush when air forming?
Which curling iron technique creates volume and support at the base?
Which curling iron technique creates volume and support at the base?
Before brushing or combing hair after thermal procedures, what must the hair be?
Before brushing or combing hair after thermal procedures, what must the hair be?
During hair pressing, fine hair requires which action?
During hair pressing, fine hair requires which action?
What does a hard or double press refer to when using a pressing comb?
What does a hard or double press refer to when using a pressing comb?
Which statement is true about using a thermal iron on porous, white, or bleached hair?
Which statement is true about using a thermal iron on porous, white, or bleached hair?
Rain, humidity, and shampooing will cause thermally styled hair to react in which way?
Rain, humidity, and shampooing will cause thermally styled hair to react in which way?
What is the blow dryer attachment that spreads airflow gently over a larger area called?
What is the blow dryer attachment that spreads airflow gently over a larger area called?
Which hairstyling product creates sleek, smooth finishes?
Which hairstyling product creates sleek, smooth finishes?
What do flat irons consist of?
What do flat irons consist of?
What type of roller is used within straight shapes to create uniform curls?
What type of roller is used within straight shapes to create uniform curls?
In hair design, what shapes or sections include the circle, oval, and what?
In hair design, what shapes or sections include the circle, oval, and what?
Which of the following shapes is used to move hair in equal proportions from a center point of origin?
Which of the following shapes is used to move hair in equal proportions from a center point of origin?
Which component of a curl determines the amount of movement?
Which component of a curl determines the amount of movement?
What are smaller, more refined touches in hair design known as?
What are smaller, more refined touches in hair design known as?
What shape is used in hair design to move hair in unequal proportions from an off-center point of origin?
What shape is used in hair design to move hair in unequal proportions from an off-center point of origin?
Which items require immersion in an approved EPA-registered disinfectant after precleaning?
Which items require immersion in an approved EPA-registered disinfectant after precleaning?
When pressing the hair, partings are taken according to what?
When pressing the hair, partings are taken according to what?
When the tool sits in the lower portion of the base, but not on or below the parting, which tool position is being used?
When the tool sits in the lower portion of the base, but not on or below the parting, which tool position is being used?
Which of the following indentation base controls results in minimum base strength?
Which of the following indentation base controls results in minimum base strength?
What base control results in maximum volume and maximum base strength?
What base control results in maximum volume and maximum base strength?
Which base control is used to create exaggerated direction and volume?
Which base control is used to create exaggerated direction and volume?
What pincurl base control is used when an equal degree of predetermined direction is required?
What pincurl base control is used when an equal degree of predetermined direction is required?
Which base size means the same as the diameter of the tool?
Which base size means the same as the diameter of the tool?
In hair design, what does the diameter of the tool being used determine?
In hair design, what does the diameter of the tool being used determine?
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Study Notes
Hair Design Techniques
- Unactivated surface texture in hair design is characterized as straight.
- Two areas involved in hair design services are wet design and thermal design.
- Fingerwaves with low ridges are identified as shadow waves.
- The 2-comb technique creates strong ridges, narrow waves, and is effective on tightly curled hair, but does NOT create flat ridges.
Tools and Techniques
- The use of a smaller round brush during air forming results in a curlier style.
- Base-to-ends technique with a curling iron creates volume and consistent curl patterns.
- Always ensure hair is cool before brushing or combing after a thermal procedure.
- Fine hair when pressing requires less heat to prevent damage.
Pressing and Thermal Procedures
- A hard or double press involves applying the pressing comb twice with more pressure and heat.
- For porous, white, or bleached hair, a hot iron should be closed lightly on a damp towel before curling to avoid scorching.
- Rain, humidity, and shampooing typically cause thermally styled hair to return to its original shape.
Accessories and Products
- A diffuser is an attachment for blow dryers that spreads airflow gently over a larger area.
- Pomade is a hairstyling product that creates sleek and smooth finishes.
- Flat irons feature two flat plates, commonly made of ceramic or metal.
Curling and Styling Shapes
- Cylinder rollers are used to create uniform curls within straight shapes.
- Curvature shapes include circle, oval, and oblong.
- A half-circle shape moves hair in equal proportions from a center point, while a half-oval shape moves hair from an off-center point.
Curl Characteristics
- The arc of a curl determines its amount of movement.
- Detailing refers to smaller, refined touches for personalized hairstyles.
Base Controls in Hairstyling
- Off-base indentation results in minimum base strength and maximum curl mobility.
- On base control provides maximum volume and strength.
- Overdirected base control is used for exaggerated volume and direction.
- Half-off base control is utilized for equal degrees of predetermined direction or volume.
Base Size and Tool Usage
- A base size equal to the diameter of the tool is referred to as 1x.
- The diameter of the tool determines the base width in hair design.
Disinfection and Hair Management
- Immersing items in EPA-registered disinfectants applies to combs, rollers, and brushes, but NOT to thermal irons.
- Partings taken during hair pressing should consider the density and texture of the hair.
- Underdirected tool position occurs when the tool sits in the lower portion of the base, not on or below the parting.
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