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Questions and Answers

What is manifest destiny

The idea that the U.S was destined by God to expand north america

Why did the government want people to expand west

The goal was to encourage settlement, solidify union control of the trans Mississippi West and further create in insignificant presence of the physical and cultural tribes native to the west, they wanted to take over the land 

how many acres of land was given by the government to Westward Pioneers

  • 200
  • 160 (correct)
  • None
  • 60

Who was th oregon trail used by

<p>farmers, settlers, minors, ranchers, immigrants, and business owners, and their families </p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the california trail used by

<p>farmers in the beginning, most immigrants were farmers seeking to improve their family lives in California’s fertile soil and prospectors after the discovery of golden 1848. An estimated 50,000 gold seekers travel the trail. </p> Signup and view all the answers

Who used tje morman trail

<p>After the murder of the morman leader joseph smith Bringham young led the first migration of mormans to navahoo illinois to salt lake city</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of the santa fe trail

<p>A commercial highway for transporting goods between the two regions later the US Army use this trail during the Mexican American war </p> Signup and view all the answers

What was tbe purpose of land made by the U.S in 1803

<p>The first major land purchase made by the US in 1803. Was the Louisiana purchase where they bought a vast territory from France. Effectively doubling the size of the country. At the time. This line included territory that would later become part of the state like Louisiana, Arkansas, Missouri and more it cost $15 million</p> Signup and view all the answers

What other big purchase was made in 1848? 

<p>The mexican cession (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How muvh did it cost

<p>15million (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was an home stead?

<p>Homestead active 1862, which gave 160 acres of land to eligible citizen who would live on and improve the land. Homestead actors a significant event in the westward expansion of the US allowing millions of people to own land</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was 4 major moutain ranges in the U.S

<p>SSierra Nevada, Cascade range, Rocky Mountains and Appalachian Mountains </p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the indian removal act

<p>The act this act forced nearly 100,000 Native Americans to relocate from their ancestral homeland east of the Mississippi river to Indian territory and what is now Oklahoma </p> Signup and view all the answers

What river flows right by where we live

<p>Tennesee</p> Signup and view all the answers

What river is the main river in the US that flows into the Gulf of Mexico?

<p>Mississippi</p> Signup and view all the answers

What wars were fought to gain control of the land in the US?

<p>The American revolutionary war the war of 1812 and the Mexican American war </p> Signup and view all the answers

Three of the four trails going west started in what state

<p>Missouri </p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Manifest Destiny

The belief that it was America's God-given right to expand westward across North America.

Why did the US government want westward expansion?

To encourage westward settlement, strengthen the Union's control over the western territories, and diminish the presence of Native American tribes.

Homestead Act of 1862

The US government offered 160 acres free to pioneers who would live on and cultivate the land.

Oregon Trail

A major westward trail used by farmers, settlers, miners, ranchers, immigrants, and business owners.

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California Trail

Initially used by farmers seeking fertile land and later used by many gold prospectors.

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Mormon Trail

A trail used by Mormons to escape religious persecution and establish their own community.

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Santa Fe Trail

A commercial highway for transporting goods and a military route during the Mexican-American War.

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The first major land purchase by the US

The Louisiana Purchase in 1803, where the US bought a vast territory from France, effectively doubling the size of the country.

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The second major land purchase by the US

The Mexican Cession, acquired in 1848 after the Mexican-American War, expanding the US further westward.

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Indian Removal Act

A government policy that forced Native Americans to relocate from their ancestral lands east of the Mississippi River to Indian Territory.

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Four major mountain ranges in the US

The Sierra Nevada Mountains, Cascade Range, Rocky Mountains, and Appalachian Mountains.

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Main river in the US

The Mississippi River, flowing into the Gulf of Mexico, is the main river in the US.

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Wars fought for US territorial expansion

The American Revolutionary War, the War of 1812, and the Mexican-American War.

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The starting point of three major westward trails

Missouri

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The river that flows near you

The Tennessee River, flowing near where you live.

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States included in the Louisiana Purchase

Louisiana, Arkansas, Missouri, and others.

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What land was gained in the Mexican Cession?

The US gained a vast territory from Mexico, including California, Nevada, Utah, Arizona, New Mexico, Colorado, and parts of Wyoming.

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