Gymnastics Apparatus Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is required in a ribbon routine for it to be considered complete?

  • Only swings
  • Both swings and figure-eights (correct)
  • No specific movements are required
  • Only figure-eights

Which apparatus is used for high-flying release moves and dismounts?

  • Horizontal bars (correct)
  • Springboard
  • Pommel horse
  • Vaulting horse

During a floor routine, judges evaluate which of the following objectives?

  • Use of uniform movements throughout
  • Avoidance of jumps and tumbling
  • Versatile use of floor space (correct)
  • Minimal changes in direction

What is the maximum duration of a floor routine in rhythmic gymnastics?

<p>90 seconds (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which movements are allowed to touch the pommel horse during routines?

<p>Only hands (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is essential for gymnastics on uneven bars?

<p>Continuous movement without pauses (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In rhythmic gymnastics, which category is not one of the five performance categories?

<p>Saddle (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What key elements do judges focus on during a pommel horse routine?

<p>Artistry and execution (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the main expectations for routines performed on the balance beam?

<p>Routines must showcase excellent height, flexibility, and power. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What apparatus involves a running start followed by a jump off a springboard?

<p>Vault (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a basic position for holding wands?

<p>Vertical Forward (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of a vault routine that impacts scoring?

<p>The ability to land without any adjustments. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the term 'gymnastics apparatus'?

<p>Both the equipment and the events themselves. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In ribbon exercises, which element is NOT typically included?

<p>Stilt walking (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common skill performed in balance beam routines?

<p>Saltos (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one aspect judges look for in the vault event?

<p>Proper body alignment and height achieved. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of judges when evaluating the ribbon exercise in rhythmic gymnastics?

<p>Flow with steady, controlled rhythm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is essential for maintaining control during maneuvers on the still rings?

<p>The rings must remain still and under control (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of pivots must be incorporated into a gymnast's routine on the pommel horse?

<p>Regular, small, grand, and combination pivots (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During a performance on the parallel bars, what are judges looking for?

<p>Execution of swinging elements from various positions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must be avoided to prevent lower scores while performing on the still rings?

<p>Unnecessary swings and instability (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of vertical spirals?

<p>Made up of small circular hand movements forming circles (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required for a gymnast to successfully perform a ribbon routine on the high bar?

<p>Flexibility and strength (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the horizontal bar competition, what type of elements do gymnasts demonstrate?

<p>Swings, release moves, and dismounts (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which formation must be included in a ribbon routine?

<p>Snake formation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What preparation step should a gymnast take before starting a pivot on the pommel horse?

<p>Semi-squat with both feet on the floor (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if the ribbon touches the ground during a routine?

<p>The routine is automatically disqualified (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an essential skill that a gymnast must demonstrate on the high bar?

<p>In-bar skill (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During a ribbon routine, what is a throw and catch?

<p>Throwing the ribbon upward and catching it (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes the music used in rhythmic gymnastics routines?

<p>Should be classic and rhythmical (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of movements does rhythmic gymnastics combine?

<p>Dance movements with musical rhythms (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must the gymnast's arm do to create a spiral with the ribbon?

<p>Stay straight with elbows not locked (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should the gymnast ensure about her grasping arm while performing ribbon routines?

<p>It should be extended but never locked. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which formation is NOT recommended for presenting gymnastics exercises?

<p>Pyramid Formation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What shape should the ribbon form during swings?

<p>U-shaped (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action must a gymnast perform to complete the circles step in ribbon routines?

<p>Move her arm in a circular motion perpendicular to the floor. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which basic position is NOT listed for handling the ball?

<p>Ball on the shoulder (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the figure eight motion with the ribbon, how should the gymnast's arm be positioned?

<p>Extended but not locked. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following movements can be combined with swings of the ribbon?

<p>Both B and C (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a critical requirement for the ribbon during any routine?

<p>It cannot touch the ground at any time. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Gymnastics Apparatus

Equipment used in gymnastics, like vault tables or balance beams.

Balance Beam

A 4-inch wide beam used for gymnastics routines.

Vault Event

Gymnastics event involving a run, jump, and landing on a vaulting horse or similar.

Vaulting Horse

A stationary device used in the vault event.

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Wands (in gymnastics)

36-inch long, 1.5-inch diameter sticks used in gymnastics.

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Wand Positions

Many ways to hold wands, not just one fixed position (e.g., with two hands, oblique, one hand).

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Balance Beam Routine Time Limit

A balance beam routine must be 90 seconds or less.

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Vaulting Body Positions

Vaulters use different positions like tucked, piked, and stretched.

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Uneven Bars Concept

Gymnastics event needing smooth transitions between movements on two bars at different heights, focusing on high-flying release, and precise handstand positions.

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Floor Exercise Requirements

A rhythmic gymnastics event performed to music that includes tumbling, athletic feats, and dance. Must showcase versatility, and cover the full performance area.

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Ribbon Routines

Rhythmic gymnastics involving ribbon movements; including swings and figure-eights, and transitions between different positions.

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Pommel Horse

A gymnastics event featuring continuous circular movements, required scissored leg elements, and pivots. Only hands are allowed to touch the horse.

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Vaulting Apparatus

Gymnastics apparatus needed for the vaulting event, including springboard and vaulting horse.

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Rhythmic Gymnastic Categories

Five disciplines (floor, ball, hoop, club, ribbon exercises) that combine dance, ballet, and gymnastics elements.

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Floor Exercise Area Size

A rectangular area measuring 1200cm by 1200cm (plus/minus 3cm) where all floor routines take place.

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Ribbon Exercise

A rhythmic gymnastics event using a ribbon.

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Still Rings

Gymnastics event on two suspended rings.

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Pivots

Rotational movements in rhythmic gymnastics.

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Vertical Spirals

Circular movements in gymnastics, front, side, or back.

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Parallel Bars

Apparatus used by male gymnasts.

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Horizontal Bar

High-flying gymnastics event with swings, releases, and dismounts.

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Ribbon Movements

Include pivots, spirals, and vertical movements.

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Ribbon Routine Formation

The arrangement of gymnasts during a ribbon routine, which changes every three figures.

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Mass Formation

A group of gymnasts standing close together, like a mass.

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Circle Formation

Gymnasts arranged in a circular pattern.

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Star Formation

Gymnasts spread out in a star shape.

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T-Formation

Gymnasts form the letter T.

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V-Formation

Gymnasts form the letter V.

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Ribbon Circles

A gymnast swings their arm in a full circle to create a circular ribbon shape.

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Ribbon Swings

U-shaped ribbon formations created by the gymnast's swinging arm.

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In-Bar Skill

A required element in a ribbon routine where the gymnast performs a skill while holding onto the high bar. This could be a stalder circle or other variations.

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El-Grip, Dorsal Hang, Rearways

These are additional skill categories that must be demonstrated in a ribbon routine. They involve different ways of holding the bar or moving around it.

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Throw and Catch (Ribbon)

A key movement in ribbon routines where the gymnast throws the ribbon high in the air and catches it again without it touching the ground. This can be combined with other skills like turns or leaps.

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Spiral (Ribbon)

A rhythmic gymnastics technique where the gymnast moves her arm to create a spiral shape with the ribbon, forming concentric circles in the air. Her arm should be straight but not locked.

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Snake (Ribbon)

A required formation in a ribbon routine where the gymnast creates a serpentine or snake-like shape with the ribbon in the air.

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Rhythmic Gymnastics

A sport combining artistic gymnastics movements with flexibility and dance. It uses various apparatuses like rope, hoop, clubs, ribbon, and ball, all performed to music.

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Free Hand Exercise

A type of rhythmic gymnastics routine that does not involve any apparatus. It focuses on the gymnast's body movements, flexibility, and artistry.

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Study Notes

Ribbon Routine Requirements

  • A complete ribbon routine must include a throw and catch, swings, circles, and figures of eight.
  • The ribbon must be held in both hands at the beginning of the routine.

Apparatus For High-Flying Moves

  • The high bar is used for high-flying release moves and dismounts.

Floor Routine Evaluation

  • Judges evaluate the following objectives during a floor routine:
    • artistic expression
    • difficulty of the routine
    • execution of the routine

Floor Routine Duration

  • The maximum duration of a floor routine in rhythmic gymnastics is 1 minute 30 seconds.

Pommel Horse Movements

  • Only the hands and forearms are allowed to touch the pommel horse during routines.

Uneven Bars Essentials

  • A gymnast needs strength, flexibility, and coordination to successfully perform on the uneven bars.

Rhythmic Gymnastics Performance Categories

  • The five performance categories in rhythmic gymnastics are rope, hoop, ball, clubs, and ribbon.
  • There are no other categories.

Pommel Horse Routine Evaluation

  • Judges focus on the following key elements during a pommel horse routine:
    • pivots
    • transitions
    • mounts
    • dismounts

Balance Beam Routine Expectations

  • A gymnast performing on the balance beam must demonstrate balance and control, as well as performing acrobatics and dance.

Apparatus with Running Start

  • The vault involves a running start followed by a jump off a springboard.

Wand Holding Positions

  • The following are basic positions for holding wands:

    • vertical
    • horizontal
    • diagonal
    • sideways
  • The position of the wand being held in one hand, with the other hand supporting the end of it, is NOT a basic position.

Vault Scoring

  • The difficulty of the vault routine is one of the key factors that impacts scoring.

Gymnastics Apparatus

  • Gymnastics apparatus refers to the equipment used in gymnastics.

Ribbon Exercise Elements

  • Ribbon exercises typically include the following elements:

    • swings
    • circles
    • figure eights
    • throws and catches
  • The ribbon is typically not used to create spirals.

Balance Beam Routine Skills

  • A common skill performed in balance beam routines is the handstand.

Vault Event Evaluation

  • Judges look for the following aspects in the vault event:
    • dynamic entry to the vault
    • execution of the vault
    • landing

Ribbon Exercise Evaluation

  • The primary focus of judges when evaluating the ribbon exercise is the artistic expression, difficulty, and execution of the routine.

Still Rings Control

  • Strength and control are essential for maintaining control during maneuvers on the still rings.

Pommel Horse Pivot Types

  • A gymnast must incorporate the following types of pivots into their pommel horse routine:
    • half pivots
    • full pivots
    • double pivots

Parallel Bars Evaluation

  • Judges look for the following during a performance on the parallel bars:
    • smooth transitions
    • strength and fluidity
    • variety of skills

Still Rings Score Reduction

  • The following actions should be avoided to prevent lower scores while performing on the still rings:
    • flailing or losing control
    • touching the body with the rings
    • performing movements with insufficient strength

Vertical Spiral Characteristics

  • A key characteristic of a vertical spiral is the body being extended and the torso being aligned with the arms and legs.

Ribbon Routine on High Bar

  • A gymnast performing a ribbon routine on the high bar must have strong arms and a well-developed sense of coordination.

Horizontal Bar Routine Elements

  • Gymnasts demonstrate the following elements in the horizontal bar competition:
    • swings
    • releases
    • handstands
    • dismounts

Ribbon Routine Formation

  • A ribbon routine must include the figures of eight formation.

Pommel Horse Pivot Preparation

  • Before starting a pivot on the pommel horse, a gymnast should ensure that their hands are positioned correctly on the horse, and that they are ready to rotate their body.

Ribbon Ground Contact

  • If the ribbon touches the ground during a routine, points are deducted.

High Bar Essential Skill

  • A gymnast must demonstrate the ability to perform swings on the high bar.

Ribbon Throw and Catch

  • During a ribbon routine, a throw and catch is a skill that involves the gymnast throwing the ribbon into the air and catching it.

Rhythmic Gymnastics Music

  • The music used in rhythmic gymnastics routines is generally upbeat and rhythmic, and should match the movements of the gymnast.

Rhythmic Gymnastics Movements

  • Rhythmic gymnastics combines dance, rhythmic movements, and acrobatic elements.

Ribbon Spiral Movement

  • To create a spiral with the ribbon, the gymnast must extend their arm and hold the ribbon in a tight line.

Ribbon Grasping Arm

  • The gymnast should ensure that their grasping arm is extended and steady while performing ribbon routines.

Gymnastics Exercise Formation

  • The formation that is NOT recommended for presenting gymnastics exercises is the line formation.

Ribbon Swing Shape

  • The ribbon should form a circle during swings.

Ribbon Circles Step

  • To complete the circles step in ribbon routines, the gymnast must circle the ribbon around their body.

Ball Handling Positions

  • The following are basic positions for handling the ball:

    • one-handed
    • two-handed
    • on the back
  • The position of the ball being held in one hand with the other hand used to stabilize the ball is NOT a basic position.

Ribbon Figure Eight Movement

  • During the figures of eight with the ribbon, the gymnast's arm should be extended and positioned parallel to the ground.

Ribbon Swing Combinations

  • The following movements can be combined with swings of the ribbon:
    • circles
    • figure eights
    • throws and catches

Ribbon Routine Requirement

  • A critical requirement for the ribbon during any routine is that it must remain taut, or stretched, throughout the entire routine.

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Description

Explore the essential gymnastics apparatus used in competitive events such as balance beam and vault. Learn about the routines, judging criteria, and different body positions used by gymnasts. This quiz covers various apparatus including uneven bars, pommel horses, and more.

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