GST 115: Nigerian Peoples and Culture
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Questions and Answers

Which ethnic group is NOT considered one of the three major ethnic groups in Nigeria?

  • Yoruba
  • Igbo
  • Tiv (correct)
  • Hausa
  • What type of political organization is characterized by one source of political power concentrated at the head of the political unit?

  • Segmentary organization
  • Non-centralized state
  • Centralized state (correct)
  • Decentralized state
  • Which of the following ethnic groups is primarily associated with Northern Nigeria?

  • Edo
  • Hausa (correct)
  • Igbo
  • Yoruba
  • Which two political institutions derive political power in a non-centralized state among the Igbo?

    <p>Council of elders and village assembly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following regions in Nigeria is known for having the Yoruba ethnic group?

    <p>Southern Nigeria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Old Stone Age is part of which stage of human civilization?

    <p>Paleolithic Age</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these states is NOT an example of a centralized state in pre-colonial Nigeria?

    <p>Ibibio</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many distinct regions has Nigeria been divided into?

    <p>Three</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary tax on personal property known as in the Borno Empire?

    <p>Binemram</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which language is the major one derived from Kanembu in the Borno Empire?

    <p>Kanuri</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What version of Islamic law is administered by judges in the Kanuri culture?

    <p>Malakite</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is considered the founder of the Nupe state according to tradition?

    <p>Edegi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the role of Tsoede in Nupe history?

    <p>To re-establish Nupe independence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship of the Nupe language to other languages?

    <p>It belongs to the Nupoid branch of the Benue-Congo group.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What title is given to the head of the Nupe kingdom?

    <p>Etsu Nupe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which area is predominantly inhabited by the Nupe ethnic group?

    <p>Central Nigeria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of the nobility in Nupe society?

    <p>To assist the king in his duties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are inheritances divided in Nupe culture?

    <p>Between the oldest son, other sons, and the daughter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key element that gives marriage significance in Nupe culture?

    <p>The bride-price payment by the groom</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a common religious practice among pre-Islamic Nupe people?

    <p>Veneration of a guardian spirit named Gunu</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do men in Nupe society generally avoid divorce?

    <p>Avoidance of public scrutiny and ridicule</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens in Nupe culture following the death of a spouse?

    <p>The widow must stay in the compound for five months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following accurately describes the women's rights in Nupe after the death of their husband?

    <p>Women may inherit or the brothers may forgo their rights for her</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the societal view on barrenness in Nupe culture?

    <p>It is considered a curse and misfortune</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant action did Oduduwa take after being driven out of Mecca?

    <p>He created the first Yoruba kingdom.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which character is stated to have initially led the creation delegation before Oduduwa?

    <p>Obatala</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the common theme in the different Yoruba origin traditions regarding Oduduwa?

    <p>Both traditions identify Oduduwa as a creator figure.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which subordinate town leaders were typically appointed by the king in Yoruba political organization?

    <p>Baale</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the name Ile- Ife signify according to the traditions?

    <p>The act of spreading on the surface of the earth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role did Ile- Ife play in the Yoruba kingdoms?

    <p>It was regarded as the cradle of Yoruba land.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Oduduwa's actions influence the Yoruba sub-ethnic groups?

    <p>He established different settlements through his descendants.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterized the political structure of Yoruba communities?

    <p>Variation based on the capital town's influence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary council governing the village in the Igbo political structure?

    <p>Ama-ala</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which title is NOT associated with the hierarchy of power within the Igbo village system?

    <p>Chieftain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is primarily responsible for the cultivation of yams in Igbo tradition?

    <p>Men</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about land ownership in Igbo communities is correct?

    <p>Land is owned communally by kinship groups.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What form of economic activity is predominantly engaged in by the Igbo people?

    <p>Subsistence farming</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which among the following is considered a basic social unit among the Igbo?

    <p>Village group</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the Okpara in the Igbo village structure?

    <p>To keep the Ofo and maintain moral authority.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which crop is primarily associated with women in Igbo agriculture?

    <p>Cassava</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the principal exports of the Igbo economy?

    <p>Palm oil and palm kernels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which states are currently home to the Ijaw ethnic group?

    <p>Rivers, Akwa-Ibom, and Cross River</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who are considered the founders of the Ijaw according to tradition?

    <p>Olodia, Onyo, and Obolo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant change in the Ijaw socio-political structures was linked to the trans-Atlantic trade?

    <p>Establishment of politico-religious institutions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What languages do the different groups of the Ijaw speak?

    <p>Izon and Cross-River languages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which scholar claimed that the first migration leading to the Ijaw establishment came from Benin?

    <p>Kenneth Dike</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the common economic activities of Igbo women?

    <p>Craft based trading</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What archaeological findings were associated with Alagoa's studies on Ijaw migration?

    <p>Eastern Delta communities predate the Central Delta region.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    GST 115: Nigerian Peoples and Culture

    • Objective: The course provides basic information about Nigeria's continuous human habitation from prehistoric to post-colonial periods. This knowledge is crucial for understanding Nigerian culture.

    Course Outline

    • 1. Geographical Background: Nigeria's geographical location, encompassing land and water, is defined by bordering countries and the Atlantic Ocean.
    • 2. Peoples and Ethnic Groups: Nigeria has a wide variety of peoples and notable ethnic groups.
    • 3. Stages of Civilization: Nigeria's history includes three main stages of civilization: the Stone Age, Bronze Age, and Iron Age.
    • 4. Early Centres of Civilization: Historical sites in Nigeria like Nok, Igbo-Ukwu, Ife, and Benin mark significant cultural development.
    • 5. Nigeria Cultural Zones: Cultural regions and their political structures are explored.
    • 6. Evolution of Nigeria: The course covers Nigeria's amalgamation and the reasons.
    • 7. Colonial Rule in Nigeria: The constitution and development of Nigeria during the colonial period are outlined.
    • 8. Nigeria Independence, Republican, Military, and Civilian Rule: Key aspects of Nigerian independence and the different governance types are explained.
    • 9. Economy and National Development: The economic system of pre-colonial, colonial, and post-colonial Nigeria is discussed.
    • 10. Structure of Economic Activities: Major problems plaguing Nigeria's economy and potential solutions are addressed.
    • 11. Major Components of Natural Environment: The natural environment of Nigeria, environmental issues, responsible factors, and solutions are detailed.
    • Fajana and Biggs, Nigeria in History
    • Obaro Ikime (ed), Groundwork of Nigerian History
    • Falola and Heaton, A History of Nigeria
    • Egharevba, A Short History of Benin and Ibadan
    • Dele Odanye, A Handbook of History, Ibadan
    • Falola and Adediran, A New History of Nigeria

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    Description

    This quiz evaluates your knowledge on the diverse peoples and cultures of Nigeria, spanning from prehistoric times to the post-colonial era. Delve into the geographical, cultural, and historical aspects that shape Nigeria's rich identity and civilization. Explore various ethnic groups, significant historical sites, and cultural regions.

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