Growth and Development Introduction Lecture
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Questions and Answers

Which theorist is mentioned in relation to the psychosocial domain?

  • Bandura
  • Skinner
  • Freud (correct)
  • Piaget

    • What is the primary principle associated with the Id, as mentioned in the text?

  • Pleasure (correct)
  • Self-interest
  • Morality
  • Reality

    • During which stage of psychosexual development does the Oedipus complex typically occur?

  • Anal stage
  • Oral stage
  • Genital stage
  • Phallic stage (correct)

    • What is used to determine bone age of a child?

    <p>X-ray of tarsals and carpals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct formula to calculate BMI, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>$\frac{weight\ in\ kilograms}{height\ in\ meters^2}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which stage of psychosocial development involves trust versus mistrust, according to the text?

    <p>Infancy (birth to a year)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Denver II assessment tool measure, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>Gross motor development, fine motor development, language, and personal and social development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age should BMI be calculated and plotted for every child, based on the information in the text?

    <p>&gt;two years old</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is used to determine the extent of ossification and bone age of a child, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>\X-ray of tarsals and carpals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does successful psychosocial development require, according to the information provided?

    <p>Successful resolution in all stages of development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which theorist is primarily associated with the psychosexual domain, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>Freud</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is used to measure cognitive development by various standardized intelligence tests?

    <p>Toys and language-based assessment based on mental age</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended duration for exclusive breastfeeding?

    <p>6 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should vitamin D supplementation be started for breastfed infants?

    <p>2 months of age</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is vitamin B12 recommended for breastfeeding mothers who are strict vegetarians?

    <p>To prevent neurologic abnormalities in infants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the approximate weight gain for exclusively breastfed infants for the first three months?

    <p>$30-35$ grams per day</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age do permanent teeth typically begin to come in?

    <p>6-8 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what stage do children have difficulty distinguishing fact from fantasy, according to Piaget's theory?

    <p>Preoperational/preconceptual stage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which stage do children begin to develop intuitive thought?

    <p>$2-4$ years of age</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How much weight should three-year-old children gain annually, according to the provided text?

    <p>$4-6$ pounds annually</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of anti-inflammatory agents found in milk, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>To decrease atopy and allergies in children</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the direction of physical growth according to the information provided?

    <p>From cephalo to caudal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor influences physical development based on the information provided?

    <p>Genetic characteristics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended caloric requirement for adolescents, as per the information provided?

    <p>45 kilocalories per kilogram per day</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the impact of breastfeeding on infants, according to the information provided?

    <p>Reduced illnesses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the caloric requirements for babies from birth to six months, according to the information provided?

    <p>$120 kilocalories per kilogram per day</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the sequence of growth direction according to the information provided?

    <p>From head to tail</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the impact of breastfeeding on infants' illnesses, based on the information provided?

    <p>Decreased gastrointestinal problems in infants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor influences physical development, according to the information provided?

    <p>Genetic characteristics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to caloric requirements as age increases, based on the provided information?

    <p>Caloric requirements decrease with age</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the impact of breastfeeding on gastrointestinal problems in infants, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>Decreased gastrointestinal problems in infants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the direction of growth according to the information provided?

    <p>From head to toe and cephalo to caudal</p> Signup and view all the answers

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