Middle Childhood Development: Physical Growth and Health

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the average annual increase in weight for children in middle and late childhood?

  • 5 to 7 pounds (correct)
  • 10 to 12 pounds
  • 2 to 3 pounds
  • 7 to 10 pounds

What is the reason for the decrease in head circumference and waist circumference in relation to body height during middle childhood?

  • Increase in muscle mass and strength
  • Evolutionary adaptations to particular climates
  • Reduction in 'baby fat' (correct)
  • Rapid growth in the lower portion of the body

What is the result of synaptic pruning and reorganization of brain circuits during middle childhood?

  • Slower reaction times
  • More neural connections
  • Less effective information processing
  • More effective information processing (correct)

What is a common consequence of malnutrition during middle childhood?

<p>Permanent physical and mental impairments (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a factor that contributes to children's engagement in physical activity?

<p>Parent's encouragement and support (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the estimated percentage of school-age children who experience malocclusion?

<p>One-third (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant factor contributing to the increased risk of childhood obesity?

<p>Declining physical activity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the ecological model, what is the primary focus of family-based interventions?

<p>Changing behaviors, both diet and exercise (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common vision problem in middle childhood?

<p>Myopia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the estimated percentage of children in industrialized nations affected by nocturnal enuresis?

<p>15% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the estimated percentage of U.S. children affected by illnesses?

<p>20-25% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary cause of insulin resistance in children?

<p>Chronic stress (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common chronic disease among children living at home?

<p>Asthma (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for improvements in fine motor skills during middle and late childhood?

<p>Increased myelination of the central nervous system (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential drawback of organized sports for children in middle childhood?

<p>Overemphasis on competition and adult control (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the benefit of recess for children, besides providing a break from academic work?

<p>Improved social skills and linked academic performance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of motor development in middle and late childhood?

<p>Motor skills become smoother and more coordinated (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a recommendation for adults providing organized sports for children in middle childhood?

<p>Build on children's interests and teach age-appropriate skills (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards are hidden until you start studying

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser