Group Decision Making Objectives

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What is the term for the tendency of groups working together for some time to make poor decisions due to social pressures?

Groupthink

Which phenomenon refers to groups trend to make riskier decisions than individuals?

Risky shift

What does unstructured group processes refer to?

Meetings of decision makers with no control over the flow of discussion or use of structured decision making methods

What is the main danger associated with unstructured group processes?

Groupthink

Which method uses a socially interactive approach to generate a shared understanding of a problem and produce a commitment to action?

Decision conferencing

What is one of the potential dangers of group decision making?

Group decisions tend to be influenced by individual biases

What is the USS Scorpion example used for?

To illustrate the dangers of groupthink in decision making

What is the main concern with groupthink in decision making?

It leads to poor quality decisions due to conformity

What is one of the advantages of group decision making?

It allows for complementary knowledge and skills

What does Condorcet’s Paradox and Arrow’s Impossibility Theorem relate to?

The challenges and limitations of group decision making

Which phenomenon refers to the tendency of groups working together for some time to make poor decisions due to social pressures?

Groupthink

What is the main danger associated with unstructured group processes?

Higher probability of groupthink

What is one of the potential dangers of group decision making?

Possibility of making extraordinarily poor decisions

What does Condorcet’s Paradox and Arrow’s Impossibility Theorem relate to?

Challenges in aggregating individual preferences into a collective choice

What does the USS Scorpion example demonstrate?

The effectiveness of averaging individual estimates

What is the main danger associated with unstructured group processes?

Groupthink

Which symptom of groupthink involves the false assumption that silence implies consent?

Shared illusion of unanimity

What method uses a socially interactive approach to generate a shared understanding of a problem and produce a commitment to action?

Decision conferencing

What is the tendency of groups working together for some time to make poor decisions due to social pressures?

Groupthink

Which phenomenon refers to groups tending to make riskier decisions than individuals?

Risky shift phenomenon

This quiz covers issues relating to group size, individual judgments, Condorcet’s Paradox, Arrow’s Impossibility Theorem, averaging utilities and values, groupthink conditions and symptoms, and the Delphi method implementation.

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