Graph Transformations Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which transformation maps the graph of 𝑓 to the graph of 𝑔, defined by 𝑔(𝑥) = −𝑓(𝑥) + 5?

  • A vertical translation of the graph of 𝑓 by 5 units, followed by a vertical reflection.
  • A vertical reflection of the graph of 𝑓, followed by a vertical translation. (correct)
  • A horizontal translation of the graph of 𝑓 by 5 units, followed by a vertical reflection.
  • A vertical reflection of the graph of 𝑓, followed by a horizontal translation.
  • What is the image of the graph of 𝑓, given by 𝑓(𝑥) = −𝑥^2 + 3𝑥 + 2, after a vertical translation by 4 units?

  • 𝑝(𝑥) = −𝑥² + 3𝑥 + 6. (correct)
  • 𝑛(𝑥) = −(𝑥 − 4)² + 3(𝑥 − 4) + 2.
  • 𝑞(𝑥) = −𝑥² + 3𝑥 − 2.
  • 𝑚(𝑥) = −(𝑥 + 4)² + 3(𝑥 + 4) + 2.
  • How does a vertical reflection affect the graph of the function 𝑓?

  • It reflects the graph across the y-axis.
  • It translates the graph vertically downwards.
  • It translates the graph vertically upwards.
  • It reflects the graph across the x-axis. (correct)
  • What is the effect of performing a horizontal translation of the graph of 𝑓 by 5 units?

    <p>It shifts the graph to the right by 5 units.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which transformation describes a vertical reflection followed by a vertical shift upwards?

    <p>First invert the graph across the x-axis, then translate it upwards.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the function $g(x) = f(x) + 4$ transform the graph of $f(x)$?

    <p>It shifts the graph up by 4 units.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of the negative sign in the function $g(x) = -f(x)$?

    <p>It reflects the graph across the x-axis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If $f(x)$ has a domain of $[-4, 3]$, what would be the new domain for $g(x) = f(x - 2)$?

    <p>[-6, 1]</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For the transformation $g(x) = f(x + 4)$, where does the graph of $f(x)$ shift?

    <p>Left by 4 units.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If $f(x)$ is expressed as $f(x) = x^2 - 3x + 2$ and $g(x) = f(x) - 4$, what is $g(x)$?

    <p>$g(x) = x^2 - 3x - 2$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What will be the range of $g(x)$ if $f(x)$ has a range of $(3, 9)$ and $g(x) = -f(x + 5) + 2$?

    <p>(−7, −3)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When given $g(x) = f(x - 4) + 1$, how does this affect the original graph of $f(x)$?

    <p>Translate it right by 4 units and up by 1 unit.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of $g(x) = f(x) + 2$, which is true regarding the graph of $g(x)$?

    <p>The domain remains unchanged.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the expression for 𝑔(𝑥) if 𝑓(𝑥) = 4𝑥 + 3?

    <p>𝑔(𝑥) = −(4𝑥 + 3) + 5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑥 - 2) + 5, what is 𝑔(4) given 𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑥 - 5?

    <p>9</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the range of 𝑔(𝑥) = −𝑓(𝑥 + 3) + 1 if the range of 𝑓 is [−2, 4]?

    <p>[−4, 2]</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑥 + 5), what type of transformation occurs to the graph of 𝑓(𝑥)?

    <p>Shift left 5 units</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑥) + 2 and 𝑓(1) = 2, what is 𝑔(1)?

    <p>4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the y-intercept of the function 𝑔(𝑥) = −𝑓(𝑥 + 3) + 2 if the y-intercept of 𝑓 is 3?

    <p>−1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which equation represents a vertical shift downwards of 3 units of the function 𝑓(𝑥)?

    <p>𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑥) - 3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the domain of the function 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑥 - 2) + 4 if the domain of 𝑓 is [−5, 3]?

    <p>[−7, 1]</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Additive Transformations

    • Additive transformations involve adding or subtracting a constant value to or from a function's output.
    • These transformations shift the graph vertically.
    • Adding a constant shifts the graph upward by that constant.
    • Subtracting a constant shifts the graph downward by that constant.

    Translations

    • Transformations that shift the graph horizontally or vertically are called translations.
    • Horizontal shifts involve adding or subtracting from the input variable.
    • Adding a constant shifts the graph to the left by that constant.
    • Subtracting a constant shifts the graph to the right by that constant.

    Vertical Reflection

    • A vertical reflection of a graph involves multiplying the function by -1.
    • This reflects the graph across the x-axis.

    Numerical Transformations

    • Transformations using tables of values involve applying the transformation to the y-values.
    • For example, f(x)+2 shifts the entire table by +2 in the vertical axis.

    Domain and Range Transformations

    • Transforming a function affects its domain and range.
    • The domain and range of the transformed function g(x) are derived from the domain and range of the initial function f(x).
    • Specific transformations can alter the domain and range by shifting bounds or reflecting across axes.

    Algebraic Transformations

    • Transformations applied directly to the function formula, such as g(x) = f(x) + 2.
    • Expressions of g(x) in terms of x involve substituting the formula for f(x).

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    Description

    Test your understanding of additive transformations, translations, and vertical reflections in graph functions. This quiz covers how constant values affect the position of a graph on the coordinate plane. Get ready to explore numerical transformations and their impact on graphs.

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