Grains and Sugars
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a potential consequence of excessive consumption of fat-releasing carbohydrates?

  • Increased risk of obesity (correct)
  • Improved insulin sensitivity
  • Enhanced brain function
  • Decreased risk of heart disease
  • What are the potential health benefits of replacing refined grains with whole grains?

  • Decreased risk of type 2 diabetes (correct)
  • Lower vitamin and mineral content
  • Increased risk of heart disease
  • Reduced fiber intake
  • Why is it important to consume the recommended amount of whole grains?

  • They are low in calories
  • They are a good source of unhealthy fats
  • They contain high amounts of added sugars
  • They are rich in fiber and beneficial plant chemicals (correct)
  • What are the potential health consequences linked to being overweight or obese?

    <p>Type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, arthritis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is consuming less added sugar beneficial for health?

    <p>Reduces the risk of heart disease and obesity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about fructose intake and weight gain is true?

    <p>Moderate fructose consumption from fruit is not linked to weight gain.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between fructose and glucose metabolism in individuals with type 2 diabetes?

    <p>Fructose intake improves glucose metabolism in individuals with type 2 diabetes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the suggested approach to sugar consumption for weight loss programs and individuals at risk of metabolic diseases?

    <p>Focus on overall sugar consumption.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the potential effect of consuming large amounts of sugar alcohols?

    <p>Bloating, gas, and diarrhea.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do observational studies suggest about the consumption of sugar substitutes?

    <p>Consumption of sugar substitutes is associated with higher BMI and increased risk of obesity and metabolic diseases.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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